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Carbon Credits Methodology: Savanna Fire Management Sequestration and Emissions Avoidance

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Summary

The Australian Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water issued the Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative—Savanna Fire Management—Sequestration and Emissions Avoidance) Methodology Determination 2026. The instrument establishes a comprehensive framework for calculating and verifying carbon credits generated through savanna fire management projects. Project proponents must ensure their land is in high or low rainfall zones and maintain specified vegetation fuel types to qualify for carbon credits.

What changed

The determination introduces detailed methodology requirements for savanna fire management carbon projects, including precise definitions for fire seasons, baseline periods, and project area subdivisions. It specifies that projects must be located in high or low rainfall zones and establishes vegetation fuel type maintenance requirements.

Affected parties—primarily landowners, carbon project developers, and agricultural firms operating in northern Australian savanna regions—must ensure their existing or planned projects align with these new methodology specifications. Non-compliance may result in ineligible carbon credit generation. Project proponents should review area eligibility criteria and update monitoring plans accordingly.

What to do next

  1. Verify project area meets high or low rainfall zone requirements
  2. Ensure vegetation fuel type maintenance compliance
  3. Apply new methodology to carbon credit calculations for savanna fire management projects

Archived snapshot

Apr 10, 2026

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Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative—Savanna Fire Management—Sequestration and Emissions Avoidance) Methodology Determination 2026

In force Administered by
- Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water
Latest version F2026L00431 10 April 2026


View document Legislative instrument Explanatory statement Filter active Table of contents
- Part 1—Preliminary
- 1 Name
- 2 Commencement
- 3 Authority
- 4 Schedules
- 5  Duration
- 6 Definitions
- 7 Meaning of fire season, early dry season and late dry season
- 8 Meaning of baseline period
- 9 Meaning of original project area and subdivided project area
- 10  Updates to external documents as in force from time to time
- 11  Factors and parameters from external sources
- Part 2—Savanna sequestration projects
- 12 Savanna sequestration projects
- Part 3—Project requirements
- Division 1—General
- 13 Operation of this Part
- Division 2—Project area
- 14 Requirement to be in high or low rainfall zone
- 15 Requirement to maintain vegetation fuel types
- 16 Requirement to manage relevant weed species
- 17 Project area not to contain previously removed areas
- Division 3—Project activity
- 18 Requirement to undertake savanna fire management
- Division 4—Project management plan
- 19 Requirement to prepare project management plan
- 20 Updating or revising project management plan
- Division 5—Vegetation fuel type map
- 21 Requirement to create and validate vegetation fuel type map
- 22 Revising vegetation fuel type map
- 23 Vegetation fuel type map for subdivided project area
- Division 6—Newness and additionality
- 24 Requirement in lieu of newness requirement
- 25 Requirement in lieu of regulatory additionality requirement
- Division 7—Projects that include transferring project areas
- 26  Simplified outline of this Division
- 27  Meaning of transferring project area and related definitions
- 28   Requirements for projects with transferring project areas
- 29  Crediting period for projects that have a transferring project area
- 30 Vegetation fuel type map for transferring project area
- Division 8—Project applications
- 31  Information to include in section 22, 29 and 128 applications
- Part 4—Net abatement amount
- Division 1—Preliminary
- 32 Operation of this Part
- 33 Simplified outline of this Part
- 34 Use of SavCAM
- 35 Overview of gases accounted for in abatement calculations
- Division 2—Calculation of net abatement amount
- 36 The net abatement amount, A
- Part 5—Reporting, record-keeping, monitoring and notification requirements
- Division 1—Offsets report requirements
- 37 Operation of this Division
- 38 Information that must be included in offsets reports
- Division 2—Record-keeping requirements
- 39  Operation of this Division
- 40  Record-keeping requirements
- Division 3— Monitoring requirements
- 41  Operation of this Division
- 42  Monitoring requirements
- Division 4—Notification requirements
- 43  Operation of this Division
- 44  Notification requirements
- Part 6—Partial reporting
- 45  Partial reporting
- Schedule 1—Emissions avoidance—calculation of adjusted contribution to net abatement amount for a calendar year
- Division 1—Preliminary
- 1  Simplified outline of this Schedule
- Division 2— Calculations
- 2  Calculation of adjusted contribution to net abatement amount from emissions avoidance for a calendar year, AEA,adj
- 3  The previous year’s uncertainty buffer, BU,Prev
- 4  The contribution to the net abatement amount from emissions avoidance for a calendar year, AEA
- 5  The uncertainty buffer cap for a calendar year, BU,Cap
- 6  Mean annual baseline fire emissions
- Division 3—Adjustments to calculations
- 7  Adjustments resulting from project area spanning rainfall zones
- 8  Adjustments resulting from lack of fire activity
- 9  Adjustments resulting from subdivided project areas
- Schedule 2—Sequestration—calculation of adjusted contribution to net abatement amount for a calendar year
- Division 1—Preliminary
- 1  Simplified outline of this Schedule
- Division 2—Calculations
- 2  Calculation of adjusted contribution to net abatement amount from sequestration of carbon in living biomass or dead organic matter for a calendar year, ASeq ,adj
- 3  The previous year’s carry-over amount, OSeq,Prev
- 4  The contribution to the net abatement amount from sequestration for a calendar year, ASeq
- 5  The sequestration buffer
- 6  Mean baseline carbon stock for project
- 7  Release Mechanism
- 8  Sequestration Bank
- Division 3— Adjustments to calculations
- 9  Adjustments resulting from project area spanning rainfall zones
- 10 Adjustments resulting from lack of fire activity
- 11 Adjustments resulting from subdivided project areas
- 12  Attribution of cumulative net abatement amount to a project area after subdivision
- 13  Additional adjustments for transferring sequestration projects
- Schedule 3—Revocations
- Carbon Credits (Carbon Farming Initiative—Savanna Fire Management—Sequestration and Emissions Avoidance) Methodology Determination 2018

Named provisions

Savanna sequestration projects Requirement to be in high or low rainfall zone Requirement to maintain vegetation fuel types Meaning of baseline period Meaning of original project area and subdivided project area

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
DCCEEW
Published
April 10th, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
F2026L00431

Who this affects

Applies to
Agricultural firms Environmental groups Investors
Industry sector
1111 Crop Production
Activity scope
Carbon credit methodology Emissions avoidance Fire management
Geographic scope
Australia AU

Taxonomy

Primary area
Environmental Protection
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Energy Public Health

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