Changeflow GovPing Government General SB374 Permits Municipal Judges to Order Psychia...
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SB374 Permits Municipal Judges to Order Psychiatric Exams for Defendants

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Summary

Kansas enacted SB374, authorizing municipal judges to initiate psychiatric or psychological examinations to determine competency for defendants charged with the most serious offenses. The legislation establishes procedures for evaluation and treatment during competency proceedings and requires further consideration of these matters in such cases.

What changed

Kansas SB374 grants municipal judges new authority to initiate psychiatric or psychological examinations to determine competency for defendants charged with the most serious offenses. The bill establishes procedural requirements for such evaluations and treatment considerations during competency proceedings.

Municipal courts in Kansas must implement new procedures for ordering and conducting psychiatric examinations. Criminal defendants facing serious charges will be subject to new competency evaluation processes. Legal professionals and court administrators should prepare for these enhanced judicial powers and procedural requirements.

What to do next

  1. Review internal court procedures for psychiatric exam orders under SB374
  2. Update protocols for competency proceedings involving serious offenses
  3. Monitor for Kansas Judicial Branch implementation guidance

Archived snapshot

Apr 10, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

ChangeBridge / Kansas / SB374 Signed by Governor SB374 Senate Bill Signed by Governor 2026-04-09

Permitting a municipal judge to initiate a psychiatric or psychological examination to determine competence, setting forth relevant procedures and requiring further consideration of evaluation and treatment during the course of competency proceedings for defendants charged with the most serious offenses.

Bill Details

State Kansas

Session 2025-2026 Regular Session

Chamber Senate

Official Source kslegislature.gov/li/b2025_26/measures/sb374/

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Sponsors

Judiciary

Action History

2026-04-09 S Senate Approved by Governor on Thursday, April 9, 2026 2026-04-09 S Senate Enrolled and presented to Governor on Friday, April 3, 2026 2026-03-27 S Senate Conference Committee Report was adopted; Yea: 39 Nay: 0 2026-03-26 H House Conference Committee Report was adopted; Yea: 121 Nay: 0 2026-03-26 H House Conference committee report now available 2026-03-23 H House Motion to accede adopted; Representative Lewis, Representative Barrett and Representative Schlingensiepen appointed as conferees 2026-03-23 S Senate Nonconcurred with amendments; Conference Committee requested; appointed Senator Warren , Senator Titus and Senator Corson as conferees 2026-03-18 H House Emergency Final Action - Passed as amended; Yea: 116 Nay: 8 2026-03-18 H House Committee of the Whole - Be passed as amended 2026-03-18 H House Committee of the Whole - Committee Report be adopted 2026-03-17 H House Committee Report recommending bill be passed as amended by Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice 2026-03-11 H House Hearing: Wednesday, March 11, 2026, 1:30 PM Room 546-S 2026-02-25 H House Referred to Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice 2026-02-25 H House Received and Introduced 2026-02-18 S Senate Emergency Final Action - Passed as amended; Yea: 40 Nay: 0 2026-02-18 S Senate Committee of the Whole - Be passed as amended 2026-02-18 S Senate Committee of the Whole - Committee Report be adopted 2026-02-16 S Senate Committee Report recommending bill be passed as amended by Committee on Judiciary 2026-02-04 S Senate Hearing: Wednesday, February 4, 2026, 10:30 AM Room 346-S 2026-01-23 S Senate Referred to Committee on Judiciary 2026-01-22 S Senate Introduced

Votes

2026-02-18 Senate Emergency Final Action - Passed as amended - Yea: 40 Nay: 0 Yea: 40 Nay: 0 2026-03-18 House Emergency Final Action - Passed as amended - Yea: 116 Nay: 8 Yea: 116 Nay: 8 2026-03-26 House Conference Committee Report was adopted - Yea: 121 Nay: 0 Yea: 121 Nay: 0 2026-03-27 Senate Conference Committee Report was adopted - Yea: 39 Nay: 0 Yea: 39 Nay: 0

Committee Referrals

2026-01-23 S Judiciary 2026-02-25 H Corrections and Juvenile Justice

Amendments

2026-02-16 Senate Committee on Judiciary Report 2026-03-17 House Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice Report 2026-03-26 Conference Committee Report

Bill Text Versions

2026-01-22 Introduced 0000-00-00 Amended 0000-00-00 Amended 2026-04-09 Enrolled Legislative data powered by LegiScan (CC BY 4.0)

Named provisions

Psychiatric examination authority Competency proceedings procedures Evaluation and treatment requirements

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
KS Legislature
Published
April 9th, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
KS SB374 (2025-2026 Regular Session)

Who this affects

Applies to
Courts Criminal defendants Legal professionals
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Competency evaluation proceedings Psychiatric examination orders Criminal defense procedures
Geographic scope
US-KS US-KS

Taxonomy

Primary area
Criminal Justice
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Healthcare Judicial Administration

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