ESMA Statement on IFRS 18 and APM Guidelines Interaction
Summary
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has issued a statement clarifying the interaction between the upcoming IFRS 18 standard on presentation and disclosure in financial statements and ESMA's existing Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures (APMs). The statement aims to ensure consistent application and understanding of these requirements for financial statement preparers.
What changed
ESMA has released a statement addressing the implementation of IFRS 18, which introduces new requirements for the presentation and disclosure of financial information, particularly concerning performance measures. The statement specifically clarifies how IFRS 18 interacts with ESMA's Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures (APMs), providing guidance on the definition, prominence, and presentation of APMs within financial statements. This aims to ensure a cohesive approach to financial reporting and enhance transparency for investors.
Companies preparing financial statements under IFRS will need to review their current practices regarding APMs in light of both IFRS 18 and ESMA's guidance. This includes understanding the new requirements for presenting performance measures, the definition of an APM, and the concept of prominence. While this is a statement and not a new regulation, compliance officers should ensure their reporting aligns with ESMA's interpretation to avoid potential scrutiny and ensure consistency in financial disclosures. The document also includes Q&As addressing specific scenarios related to interim financial statements and measures presented both inside and outside financial statements.
What to do next
- Review IFRS 18 implementation plans in conjunction with ESMA's APM Guidelines.
- Update internal policies and procedures for presenting Alternative Performance Measures.
- Ensure financial statement disclosures align with ESMA's guidance on prominence and definition of APMs.
Source document (simplified)
Statement on Reshaping performance: Implementation of IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
- Statement
- Slides
- Q&As:
- Interaction of IFRS 18 with ESMA’s Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures (APM Guidelines)
- Measures presented simultaneously inside and outside financial statements
- Interim financial statements
- Concept of Prominence
- Definition of an APM Reference ESMA32-193237008-9180 Section Financial reporting Issuer disclosure Type Statement Main Document ESMA32-193237008-9180 Statement on Reshaping performance: Implementation of IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (EN) Style ESMA document
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