TCPA Case Motion to Dismiss Denied
Summary
The Northern District of Georgia denied a motion to dismiss a Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) case against RES 360 LLC and Peach City Properties LLC. The court found that the plaintiff's allegations regarding unsolicited text messages were sufficient to proceed. This ruling allows the class action lawsuit to move forward.
What changed
The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia denied a motion to dismiss a TCPA case filed by Veronica Bramlett against RES 360 LLC and Peach City Properties LLC. The plaintiff alleges that the defendants sent unsolicited text messages offering to buy her home, despite her being on the national do-not-call registry and having no prior relationship with the defendants. The court found the plaintiff's allegations sufficient to proceed with the case, treating the defendants as a single entity for the purpose of the ruling.
This decision means the class action lawsuit will continue, and the defendants will need to further defend against the TCPA claims. Companies engaging in telemarketing or unsolicited text message campaigns should review their practices to ensure compliance with TCPA regulations, particularly regarding consent and do-not-call list management. Failure to comply can result in significant statutory damages per violation.
What to do next
- Review TCPA compliance policies for unsolicited text message campaigns.
- Ensure robust consent mechanisms are in place for all outbound communications.
- Verify adherence to national do-not-call registry requirements.
Penalties
Statutory damages per violation under TCPA.
Source document (simplified)
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March 4, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Veronica Bramlett, on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated v. RES 360 LLC and Peach City Properties LLC
District Court, N.D. Georgia
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 1:25-cv-03312
Precedential Status: Unknown Status
Trial Court Document
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA
ATLANTA DIVISION
Veronica Bramlett, on behalf of
herself and all others similarly
situated,
Plaintiff,
Case No. 1:25-cv-3312-MLB
v.
RES 360 LLC and Peach City
Properties LLC,
Defendants.
________________________________/
OPINION & ORDER
In early 2024, Defendants sent Plaintiff several text messages
offering to buy her home. (Dkt. 1 ¶ 17.)1 The messages said Defendants
“specialize[d] in buying land quickly and efficiently,” were “on the lookout
1 Although the messages were purportedly from “Andy” at “RES360,” the
complaint alleges “[both] Defendants sent the text messages at issue” and
neither Defendant disputes that assertion in their briefing. (Dkt. 1 ¶¶ 6,
26, 55–56, 59; see Dkt. 14 at 1 (Defendants admitting “Bartlett alleges
that Res 360 and Peach City sent her a series of text messages” and
arguing dismissal is warranted “even if Res 360 and Peach City sent the
alleged text messages”).) More generally, the parties treat Defendants
as a single entity throughout their briefing, so the Court takes the same
approach in this Order.
for potential properties in [Plaintiff’s] neighborhood,” “[n]oticed
[Plaintiff’s] property and wanted to see if [she was] thinking about
parting ways with it,” wanted to discuss “the advantages of a
straightforward home sale,” could “make [Plaintiff] a deal and close in as
little as two weeks,” could make the process “quick and easy,” could avoid
“the hassle” of a public listing, and could “take the burden off [Plaintiff’s]
shoulders.” (Dkt. 1 ¶ 17.) Plaintiff was listed on the national do-not-call
registry, had no prior relationship with Defendants, had not requested
Defendants’ assistance, and was not interested in selling her home. (Dkt.
1 ¶¶ 16, 20–24, 57, 63.) So she sued Defendants for telephone solicitation
under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (“TCPA”). (Dkt. 1.)
Defendants now move to dismiss for failure to state a claim. (Dkt. 14.)
The Court dismisses some of Plaintiff’s theories but otherwise denies
Defendants’ motion.
I. Standard of Review
“To survive a motion to dismiss, a complaint must contain sufficient
factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim to relief that is plausible
on its face.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009). “A claim has
facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows
the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for
the misconduct alleged.” Id. This requires more than a “mere possibility
of misconduct.” Id. at 679. Plaintiff’s well-pled allegations must “nudge[]
[her] claims across the line from conceivable to plausible.” Bell Atl. Corp.
v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007).
II. Discussion
The complaint claims Defendants’ text messages violated the
TCPA’s prohibition against “telephone solicitation.” (Dkt. 1 ¶¶ 94–102.)
Defendants argue the Court should dismiss this claim because
Defendants’ messages were not telephone solicitations within the
meaning of the statute. (Dkt. 14 at 5.) The Court disagrees.
The TCPA defines a telephone solicitation as “the initiation of a
telephone call or message for the purpose of encouraging the purchase or
rental of, or investment in, property, goods, or services, which is
transmitted to any person.” 47 U.S.C. § 227 (a)(4); 47 C.F.R.
§ 64.1200 (f)(15). It is undisputed that Defendants’ text messages qualify
as “telephone calls” under the TCPA, and that Defendants “initiated”
those messages and “transmitted” them to Plaintiff. So the only question
is whether Defendants sent the messages for a prohibited “purpose.”
Plaintiff plausibly alleges they did. That is so because, taking Plaintiff’s
allegations as true, (1) whenever Defendants buy a home, they “take care
of all aspects of the transaction” and provide “numerous services offered
by a real estate agent”; (2) these services include “appraising the fair
market value of the property, arranging for title and escrow services,
[and] preparing and completing purchase paperwork”; (3) Defendants
charge the homeowner a “substantial” fee for these services, which they
deduct from the purchase price of the home; (4) Defendants “derive [a]
profit” from this fee; (5) Defendants’ approach—bundling the sale of real
estate services with the purchase of a home in order to generate profit
from the sale of services—is a core part of their business model; (6) in the
text messages here, Defendants offered to buy Plaintiff’s home in a
“hassle-free” transaction that “t[ook] the burden off [Plaintiff’s]
shoulders”; (7) this was plausibly an attempt to do what Defendants
always did, namely, buy a house and sell “a suite of services to ease the
sale”; and thus (8) Defendants acted with “the purpose of encouraging”
Plaintiff to “purchase” their “services,” as required for telephone
solicitation under the TCPA. (Dkt. 1 ¶¶ 31, 41–43, 45–46, 48–50); see
Moonsawmy v. JWS Acquisitions, LLC, 2024 WL 6910422, at *2–3 (N.D.
Ga. July 18, 2024) (“offers to purchase homes . . . may be telephone
solicitations” where defendant “implicit[ly] offers” to sell “related real
estate services”).2
Defendants counter that their text messages did not explicitly
mention any real estate services. (Dkt. 14 at 7–8.) But the TCPA does
not “require an explicit mention of a . . . service” where “the context”
plausibly suggests the caller was trying to sell services to the recipient.
Golan v. Veritas Ent., LLC, 788 F.3d 814, 820 (8th Cir. 2015) (rejecting
defendants’ argument that courts “should consider only the content of the
calls in determining whether they were [made for a prohibited purpose]”).
That kind of context exists here. According to the complaint, when
Defendants buy a home, they sell “services [typically] offered by a real
estate agent” in order to make the transaction “quick” and “hassle-free”
and in order to make a profit on those services. (Dkt. 1 ¶¶ 31, 41–43, 45–
46, 48–50.) And, when Defendants asked to buy Plaintiff’s home, they
offered to do so in a “hassle-free” transaction that (1) was “quick,” “easy,”
2 No one argues Defendants’ messages encouraged Plaintiff to purchase
services with property rather than money, that Defendants would only
receive money for Plaintiff’s property—if at all—from third parties in
later transactions, or that any of this means the messages were not
telephone solicitations. So the Court does not address these issues.
“fast,” “efficient[],” and “straightforward”; (2) did not require Plaintiff to
face “the daunting task” of putting her property on the market; and
(3) “t[ook] the burden off [Plaintiff’s] shoulders.” (Dkt. 1 ¶ 17.) Reading
these messages in the light of Defendants’ alleged business model—that
is, reading the messages in “context”—it is plausible that Defendants
were trying to sell their real estate services when they offered to buy
Plaintiff’s home.
Defendants next argue that, even if they “intended to gain some
financial advantage by purchasing [Plaintiff’s] property, that fact would
not transform [Defendants’] offers to buy her land into telephone
solicitations.” (Dkt. 14 at 9.) But Plaintiff does not allege only that
Defendants sought to make money. She alleges Defendants sought to
make money by encouraging her to purchase their services. This is a
prohibited purpose under the TCPA. See 47 U.S.C. § 227 (a)(4), (c); 47 C.F.R. § 64.1200 (c)(2), (f)(15) (prohibiting “the initiation of a telephone
call or message for the purpose of encouraging the purchase . . . of . . .
services” (emphasis added)).
Defendants also argue that the TCPA permits a caller to try to
purchase property from the call recipient, and thus it must also permit
the caller to perform the services required to effectuate that purchase.
(Dkt. 14 at 9–10.) Maybe so, but that does not describe the facts here.
Plaintiff does not allege only that Defendants offered to buy her home
and then performed—or would have performed—the services required to
complete the transaction. Instead, she alleges Defendants offered to buy
her home for the specific reason that they wanted to charge her a
substantial premium for related services, including for services that may
not have been strictly necessary to effectuate Defendants’ purchase of the
home. This meets the statutory definition of a telephone solicitation
because it suggests Defendants acted with “the purpose of encouraging”
Plaintiff to “purchase” their “services.”
Finally, Defendants cite a few district court cases and claim they
support dismissal here. (Dkts. 14 at 6–7; 16 at 3–6.) None of those cases
are from this circuit. And, as Defendants concede, several courts—
including in this district—“have reached a different conclusion than that
argued by Defendants.” (Dkt. 16 at 6; see Dkt. 15 at 12–20 (collecting
cases).) The Court is not inclined to dismiss Plaintiff’s complaint at this
early stage based only on the out-of-circuit district court cases on which
Defendants rely.
Plaintiff’s claims may thus proceed to the extent she alleges
Defendants implicitly offered to “take care of all aspects” of Defendants’
purchase of Plaintiff’s home—including “appraisal, title and escrow,
[and] completion of paperwork”—in exchange for a fee baked into the
purchase price of the home. (See Dkt. 1 ¶¶ 41–50.) To the extent Plaintiff
asserts other theories of telephone solicitation, however, the Court grants
Defendants’ motion and dismisses those theories. Specifically, Plaintiff
claims Defendants messaged her not just to sell her the real estate
services incidental to Defendants’ purchase of her home, but also to sell
her “some or all” of Defendants’ other “offerings,” including loan services,
investment opportunities, home construction, home renovation,
“conventional real estate brokerage representation,” and the option to
purchase a home directly from Defendants. (See Dkts. 15 at 23–24, 26; 1
¶¶ 28–40, 62.) The content of Defendants’ text messages does not support
these theories, even considering the broader context and the totality of
Plaintiff’s allegations. So the theories may not proceed.
III. Conclusion
Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss (Dkt. 14) is GRANTED IN PART
and DENIED IN PART.
SO ORDERED this 4th day of March, 2026.
Ma L. BROWN
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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