Duarte v. Frane - Order to Show Cause for Dismissal
Summary
The U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts has ordered plaintiff Eric J. Duarte to show cause within 28 days why his civil action should not be dismissed for failure to complete service of process. The court noted that no proof of service has been filed, and the USMS has not received documents for this action.
What changed
The U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, in the case of Eric J. Duarte v. Danielle Frane, et al. (Civil Action No. 23-11725-NMG), has issued an order requiring the plaintiff to demonstrate why his case should not be dismissed. This follows a previous order on August 16, 2024, which directed the plaintiff to complete service within 90 days and warned that failure to do so could result in dismissal. The court has not received any documentation indicating that service has been executed by the USMS, despite inquiries.
Plaintiff Duarte must now provide good cause within twenty-eight (28) days of this order for the action to proceed, or it will be dismissed. This requires the plaintiff to actively engage with the court and demonstrate compliance with service requirements. Failure to respond adequately will lead to the termination of the case. The court also denied pending motions for joinder.
What to do next
- Plaintiff Duarte must file a response within 28 days showing good cause for failure to complete service.
- Review court orders regarding service of process and ensure timely compliance.
Penalties
Dismissal of the action
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Feb. 25, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Eric J. Duarte v. Danielle Frane, et al.
District Court, D. Massachusetts
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 1:23-cv-11725
Precedential Status: Unknown Status
Trial Court Document
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS
)
ERIC J. DUARTE, )
Plaintiff, )
) Civil Action No.
v. ) 23-11725-NMG
)
DANIELLE FRANE, et al., )
Defendants. )
)
ORDER
GORTON, J.
On August 16, 2024, the Court issued an order in which it
directed the Clerk to issue summonses and ordered plaintiff Eric
J. Duarte, who was a pretrial detainee confined at Bridgewater
State Hospital, to complete service within 90 days. (Docket
43). The Court stated in the same order that service had to
be effected in accordance with Rule 4 of the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure, and that service by mail was insufficient. The
Court also warned Duarte that failure to timely complete service
could result in dismissal of the action. The Court stated that,
because Duarte was proceeding in forma pauperis he could ask the
United States Marshals Service to complete service with all
costs of service to be paid by the United States.
There is no record on the docket of this case that service
of the summonses has been executed. The Court has not received
any documentation from the USMS that it effected service for
this action. A Clerk contacted the USMS to inquire regarding
this issue and was informed that, although the agency had
received documents from Duarte for service in other cases, it
had not received documents for this action.
Accordingly, the Court hereby ORDERS Duarte to show good
cause, within twenty-eight (28) days, why this action should not
be dismissed for failure to complete service. Failure to do so
will result in dismissal of this action.
The motions for joinder (Docket ## 58, 64) are DENIED.1
So ordered.
/s/ Nathaniel M. Gorton
Nathaniel M. Gorton
United States District Judge
Dated: February 25, 2026
1 The Court notes that, on several occasions, Duarte has
complained about the collection of the fees for actions filed in
this Court. See, e.g., Docket # 72. Duarte is responsible for
paying the $350 statutory filing fee for each case in which he
has been allowed to proceed in forma pauperis. After the
initial partial filing fee is paid, “the prisoner shall be
required to make monthly payments of 20 percent of the preceding
month’s income credited to the prisoner’s account.” 28 U.S.C.
§ 1915 (b)(2). When a prisoner has pending filing fee
obligations in more than one case, he is obliged to pay “20
percent of the preceding month’s income” simultaneously for each
case in which he has an outstanding filing fee obligation. See
Bruce v. Samuels, 577 U.S. 82, 89-91 (2016).
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