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Notice of Intended Disposition: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District

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Summary

The National Park Service published a NAGPRA notice on behalf of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, regarding the intended disposition of human remains representing one Native American individual and 127 associated funerary objects recovered from the Caldwell Creek site in Wayne County, Missouri. The Osage Nation has been designated with priority for disposition. Written claims for disposition must be submitted by April 9, 2027.

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What changed

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, has published a Notice of Intended Disposition under NAGPRA for human remains representing one individual of Native American ancestry and 127 associated funerary objects recovered from the Caldwell Creek site (23WE779) in Wayne County, Missouri. The collection was identified through Archaeological Resources Protection Act violation investigations in 2001-2002 and is currently housed at the Illinois State Museum. The Osage Nation has priority for disposition of all items.

Affected parties including lineal descendants, Indian Tribes, and Native Hawaiian organizations have until April 9, 2027, to submit written claims for disposition. If no claim is received by this date, the human remains and associated funerary objects will be treated as unclaimed. The National Park Service is publishing this notice as part of its administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA.

What to do next

  1. Submit written claims for disposition to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District by April 9, 2027
  2. Contact Jenna Domeischel at jenna.domeischel@usace.army.mil for additional information on the human remains and funerary objects

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Apr 9, 2026

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Notice

Notice of Intended Disposition: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, St. Louis, MO

A Notice by the National Park Service on 04/09/2026

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  • Public Inspection Published Document: 2026-06819 (91 FR 17998) Document Headings ###### Department of the Interior
National Park Service
  1. [N7061; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042556; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]

AGENCY:

National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION:

Notice.

SUMMARY:

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, intends to carry out the disposition of human remains and associated funerary objects removed from Federal or Tribal lands to the lineal descendants, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization with priority for disposition in this notice.

DATES:

Disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice may occur on or after May 11, 2026. If no claim for disposition is received by April 9, 2027, the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice will become unclaimed human remains and associated funerary objects.

ADDRESSES:

Send written claims for disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice to Jenna Domeischel, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, 1222 Spruce Street, ATTN: CEMVS-EC-Z, St. Louis, MO 63103, email jenna.domeischel@usace.army.mil.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, and additional information on the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in the related records. The National Park Service is not responsible for the identifications in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

The Caldwell Creek site (23WE779) is located in Wayne County, Missouri, and was identified through looting activities associated with an Archaeological Resources Protection Act violation occurring in 2001 and 2002. The collection is currently housed at the Illinois State Museum in Springfield, Illinois. Based on the information available, human remains representing, at least, one individual have been reasonably identified. The 127 associated funerary objects are one lot of mussel shell fragments, one lot of miscellaneous faunal fragments, seven projectile points, two hematite, one groundstone celt, one lithic scraper, 76 lithics, one lot of mixed screen material, one lot of mixed faunal and lithic material, five burned limestone, one turtle carapace, one unmodified sandstone, nine biface fragments, eight cobbles, five bifaces, three faunal bone fragments, three lots of soil, and one lot of miscellaneous lithics.

Determinations

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, has determined that:

  • The human remains described in this notice represent the physical remains of one individual of Native American ancestry.
  • The 127 objects described in this notice are reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite or ceremony.
  • The Osage Nation has priority for disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects described in this notice.

Claims for Disposition

Written claims for disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the appropriate official identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. If no claim for disposition is received by April 9, 2027, the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice will become unclaimed human remains and associated funerary objects. Claims for disposition may be submitted by: ( printed page 17999)

  1. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization identified in this notice.

  2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice who shows that they have priority for disposition.

Disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice may occur on or after May 11, 2026. If competing claims for disposition are received, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, must determine the most appropriate claimant prior to disposition. Claims for joint disposition of the human remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single claim and not competing claims. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District, is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the lineal descendants, Indian Tribes, and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and to any other consulting parties.

Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 25 U.S.C. 3002, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.7.

Dated: April 1, 2026.

Melanie O'Brien,

Manager, National NAGPRA Program.

[FR Doc. 2026-06819 Filed 4-8-26; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4312-52-P

Published Document: 2026-06819 (91 FR 17998)

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
Interior Department
Published
April 9th, 2026
Compliance deadline
April 9th, 2027 (358 days)
Instrument
Notice
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
91 FR 17998 / N7061
Docket
N7061 NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042556 PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000

Who this affects

Applies to
Tribal nations Government agencies
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Cultural artifact disposition Archaeological site management
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Cultural Heritage
Operational domain
Compliance
Topics
Cultural Heritage Government Contracting

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