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Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery; 2026 Closure of Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area

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Summary

NOAA has closed the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area to the Limited Access General Category scallop fishery effective April 13, 2026, through March 31, 2027. The closure prevents Limited Access General Category vessels from harvesting Atlantic sea scallops in this management area during the specified period. Affected fishermen must cease scallop fishing operations in the closed area or risk enforcement action.

What changed

NOAA is implementing a fishing closure for the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area, effective April 13, 2026 through March 31, 2027. The closure applies specifically to Limited Access General Category scallop fishery vessels, prohibiting them from harvesting Atlantic sea scallops in this management area.\n\nAffected fishing operators and vessel owners must immediately cease scallop fishing activities in the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area to avoid potential enforcement penalties. Commercial fishermen holding Limited Access General Category permits should verify their fishing plans do not include this restricted area during the closure period.

What to do next

  1. Cease scallop fishing operations in the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area
  2. Do not harvest Atlantic sea scallops from the closed area during the effective period
  3. Monitor NOAA fishery bulletins for any changes to closure dates

Archived snapshot

Apr 14, 2026

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Rule

Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery; 2026 Closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area to the Limited Access General Category Fishery

A Rule by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration on 04/14/2026

  • 1.

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  • Document Details Published Content - Document Details Agencies Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Agency/Docket Numbers RTID 0648-XF623 Docket No. 240314-0080 CFR 50 CFR 648 Document Citation 91 FR 19079 Document Number 2026-07187 Document Type Rule Pages 19079-19080
    (2 pages) Publication Date 04/14/2026 Published Content - Document Details

  • PDF Official Content

  • Document Details Published Content - Document Details Agencies Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Agency/Docket Numbers RTID 0648-XF623 Docket No. 240314-0080 CFR 50 CFR 648 Document Citation 91 FR 19079 Document Number 2026-07187 Document Type Rule Pages 19079-19080
    (2 pages) Publication Date 04/14/2026 Published Content - Document Details

  • Document Dates Published Content - Document Dates Effective Date 2026-04-13 Dates Text Effective 0001 hours local time, April 13, 2026, through March 31, 2027. Published Content - Document Dates

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| Docket No. 240314-0080
(5 Documents) | | | |
| --- | | | |
| Date | | Action | Title |
| | 2026-04-14 | Temporary rule; closure. | Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery; 2026 Closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area to the Limited Access General Category Fishery |
| | 2025-04-16 | Temporary rule; closure. | Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery; 2025 Closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area to the Limited Access General Category Fishery |
| | 2024-04-24 | Temporary rule; closure. | Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery; 2024 Closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area to the Limited Access General Category Fishery |
| View More Docket Documents | | | |

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Published Document: 2026-07187 (91 FR 19079) This document has been published in the Federal Register. Use the PDF linked in the document sidebar for the official electronic format.

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Department of Commerce
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
  1. 50 CFR Part 648
  2. [RTID 0648-XF623; Docket No. 240314-0080]

AGENCY:

National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION:

Temporary rule; closure.

SUMMARY:

NMFS announces the closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine (NGOM) Scallop Management Area for the remainder of the 2026 fishing year for Limited Access General Category (LAGC) vessels. Regulations require this action once NMFS projects that 100 percent of the Northern Gulf of Maine Set-Aside will be harvested. This action is intended to prevent the overharvest of the 2026 Northern Gulf of Maine Set-Aside.

DATES:

Effective 0001 hours local time, April 13, 2026, through March 31, 2027.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

Ashley Trudeau, Fishery Resource Management Specialist, (978) 281-9252.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

The regulations governing fishing activity in the NGOM Scallop Management Area are located at 50 CFR 648.54 and 648.62. These regulations authorize vessels issued a valid Federal scallop permit to fish in the NGOM Scallop Management Area under specific conditions, including the NGOM Set-Aside for the 2026 fishing year, and a State Waters Exemption Program for the State of Maine and Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Section 648.62(b)(2) requires the NGOM Scallop Management Area to be closed to scallop vessels issued Federal LAGC scallop permits, except as provided below, for the remainder of the fishing year once the NMFS Greater Atlantic Regional Administrator determines that 100 percent of the NGOM Set-Aside is projected to be harvested. Any vessel that holds a Federal NGOM (LAGC B) or Individual Fishing Quota (LAGC A) permit may continue to fish in the Maine or Massachusetts state waters portion of the NGOM Scallop Management Area under the State Waters Exemption Program found in § 648.54 provided it has a valid Maine or Massachusetts state scallop permit and fishes only in that state's respective waters.

Based on trip declarations by federally permitted LAGC scallop vessels fishing in the NGOM Scallop Management Area and analysis of fishing effort, we project that the 2026 NGOM Set-Aside will be harvested as of April 13, 2026. Therefore, in accordance with § 648.62(b)(2), the NGOM Scallop Management Area is closed to all federally permitted LAGC scallop vessels as of April 13, 2026. As of this date, no vessel issued a Federal LAGC scallop permit may fish for, possess, or land scallops in or from the NGOM Scallop Management Area after 0001 hours local time, April 13, 2026, unless the vessel is fishing exclusively in state waters and is participating in an approved state waters exemption program as specified in § 648.54. Any federally permitted LAGC scallop vessel ( printed page 19080) that has declared into the NGOM Scallop Management Area, complied with all trip notification and observer requirements, and crossed the vessel monitoring system demarcation line on the way to the area before 0001 hours, April 13, 2026, may complete its trip and land scallops. This closure is in effect until the end of the 2026 scallop fishing year, through March 31, 2027.

Classification

This action is required by 50 CFR part 648 and is exempt from review under Executive Order 12866.

The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA, finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to waive prior notice and the opportunity for public comment because it would be contrary to the public interest and impracticable. NMFS also finds, pursuant to 5 U.S.C 553(d)(3), good cause to waive the 30-day delayed effectiveness period for the reasons noted below. The NGOM Scallop Management Area opened for the 2026 fishing year on April 1, 2026, under specifications implemented under Framework Adjustment 40 (91 FR 14782, March 27, 2026). The regulations at § 648.60(b)(2) require this closure to ensure that federally permitted scallop vessels do not harvest more than the allocated NGOM Set-Aside. NMFS can only make projections for the NGOM closure date as trips into the area occur on a real-time basis and as activity trends appear. As a result, NMFS can typically make an accurate projection only shortly before the set-aside is harvested. The rapid harvest rate that has occurred in the last 7 days makes it more difficult to project a closure well in advance. To allow federally permitted LAGC scallop vessels to continue taking trips in the NGOM Scallop Management Area during the period necessary to publish and receive comments on a proposed rule would result in vessels harvesting more than the 2026 NGOM Set-Aside for the NGOM Scallop Management Area. This would result in excessive fishing effort in the area, thereby undermining conservation objectives of the Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery Management Plan and requiring more restrictive future management measures to make up for the excessive harvest.

Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

Dated: April 10, 2026.

David R. Blankinship,

Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.

[FR Doc. 2026-07187 Filed 4-13-26; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 3510-22-P

Published Document: 2026-07187 (91 FR 19079)

CFR references

50 CFR 648

Named provisions

648.62 - Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
Commerce Department
Published
April 13th, 2026
Instrument
Rule
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive
Document ID
91 FR 19079 / RTID 0648-XF623
Docket
RTID 0648-XF623 Docket No. 240314-0080

Who this affects

Applies to
Transportation companies
Industry sector
4831 Maritime & Shipping
Activity scope
Commercial fishing Scallop harvesting Fishery management
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Maritime
Operational domain
Regulatory Affairs
Topics
Environmental Protection Food Safety

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