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DOE Requests Comment on Three-Year Extension of Natural Gas Form FE-746R

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Summary

DOE's Hydrocarbons and Geothermal Energy Office submitted a Paperwork Reduction Act information collection request for a three-year extension of Form FE-746R, 'Natural Gas Imports and Exports' (OMB Control No. 1901-0294). The form requires 396 respondents holding DOE import/export authorizations to report monthly on transaction volumes, prices, suppliers, and geographic markets served. Comments on the proposed extension are due May 11, 2026.

What changed

DOE's Energy Information Administration published a notice extending Form FE-746R, 'Natural Gas Imports and Exports,' for three years without changes. The form requires monthly reporting by 396 authorized natural gas and LNG importers/exporters, including country of origin/destination, volume, price, suppliers, and U.S. markets served. Data supports EIA's energy resource assessments and HGEO's regulatory program management.

Natural gas importers and exporters holding DOE authorizations should continue compliance with existing reporting requirements. The extension maintains current data collection supporting U.S. energy trade monitoring and market analysis. Entities should submit comments if they experience burden from the current requirements or seek clarification on reporting expectations.

What to do next

  1. Natural gas importers and exporters holding DOE authorizations should review Form FE-746R reporting requirements
  2. Submit written comments on the proposed three-year extension by May 11, 2026 at www.reginfo.gov
  3. Monitor for any changes to monthly reporting obligations for natural gas trade activities

Archived snapshot

Apr 10, 2026

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Content

ACTION:

Notice.

SUMMARY:

DOE submitted an information collection request for extension as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The information
collection requests a three-year extension without changes to Form FE-746R, “Natural Gas Imports and Exports,” OMB Control
Number 1901-0294. The information collection request supports DOE's Hydrocarbons and Geothermal Energy Office (HGEO) in gathering
critical information on the U.S. trade in natural gas, including liquefied natural gas (LNG). The data are used to monitor
natural gas trade, assess the adequacy of U.S. energy resources to meet near and longer-term domestic demands, and support
various market and regulatory analyses done by HGEO.

DATES:

Comments on this information collection must be received no later than May 11, 2026. Written comments and recommendations
for the proposed information collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of this notice to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular information collection by selecting “Currently under 30-day Review—Open for Public Comments” or by using
the search function.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

Tu Tran, Hydrocarbons and Geothermal Energy Office, by telephone at (202) 235-5873, or by email at Tu.tran@hq.doe.gov. The forms and instructions are available at https://www.energy.gov/hgeo/guidelines-filing-monthly-reports.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

This information collection request contains:

(1) OMB No.: 1901-0294;

(2) Information Collection Request Title: Natural Gas Imports and Exports;

(3) Type of Request: Three-year extension without changes;

(4) Purpose: The Federal Energy Administration Act of 1974 (15 U.S.C. 761 et seq.) and the DOE Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.) require EIA to carry out a centralized, comprehensive, and unified energy information program. This program collects, evaluates,
assembles, analyzes, and disseminates information on energy resource reserves, production, demand, technology, and related
economic and statistical information. Additionally, DOE is authorized to regulate natural gas imports and exports, including
LNG, under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717b). In order to carry out its statutory responsibilities, DOE requires
anyone seeking to import or export natural gas to file an application and provide basic information on the scope and nature
of the proposed import/export activity. Additionally, once an importer or exporter receives an authorization from DOE, they
are required to submit monthly reports of all import and/or export transactions.

Specifically, the Form FE-746R requires the reporting of the following information by every holder of a DOE import or export
authorization: the name of importer/exporter; country of origin/destination; international point of entry/exit; name of supplier;
volume; price; transporters; U.S. geographic market(s) served; and duration of supply contract on a monthly basis. This information
is used by both EIA and HGEO to assess the adequacy of energy resources to meet near and longer-term domestic demands, and
by HGEO in the management of its natural gas regulatory program.

Data collected on Form FE-746R are published in reports made available on DOE's website at https://www.energy.gov/hgeo/regulation, and in EIA official statistics on U.S. natural gas supply and disposition. In addition, the data are used to monitor the North
American natural gas trade, which, in turn, enables the Federal government to perform market and regulatory analyses; improve
the capability of industry and the government to respond to any future energy-related supply problems; and keep the general
public informed of international natural gas trade;

(5) Annual Estimated Number of Respondents: 396;

(6) Annual Estimated Number of Total Responses: 4,752;

(7) Annual Estimated Number of Burden Hours: 14,256;

(8) Annual Estimated Reporting and Recordkeeping Cost Burden: The cost of the burden hours is estimated to be $1,354,177. DOE estimates that respondents will have no additional costs associated
with the surveys other than the burden hours and the maintenance of the information during the normal course of business.

Statutory Authority: 15 U.S.C. 772(b), 42 U.S.C. 7101 et seq., 15 U.S.C. 717b.

Signed in Washington, DC, on April 8, 2026. Debra Coaxum, Acting Director, Office of Statistical Methods and Research, U.S. Energy Information Administration. [FR Doc. 2026-06993 Filed 4-9-26; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6450-01-P

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Named provisions

Form FE-746R - Natural Gas Imports and Exports

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
EIA
Comment period closes
May 11th, 2026 (30 days)
Compliance deadline
May 11th, 2026 (30 days)
Instrument
Consultation
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
OMB Control No. 1901-0294
Docket
EIA_FRDOC_0001-0299

Who this affects

Applies to
Importers and exporters Energy companies
Industry sector
2111 Oil & Gas Extraction
Activity scope
Natural gas import reporting LNG export reporting Monthly transaction filings
Threshold
Holders of DOE natural gas import or export authorizations
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Energy
Operational domain
Regulatory Affairs
Topics
International Trade Data Privacy

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