Mercedes-Benz USA Settles with 50 States for $149.6M Over Emissions Defeat Devices
Summary
Utah and 50 other states have reached a $149.6 million settlement with Mercedes-Benz USA and Daimler AG for using illegal emissions defeat devices in over 211,000 diesel vehicles. The settlement addresses deceptive practices related to circumventing emissions standards and misleading consumers about environmental compliance.
What changed
The Utah Department of Commerce and the Office of the Utah Attorney General, as part of a coalition of 50 states, have announced a $149.6 million settlement with Mercedes-Benz USA and Daimler AG. The settlement resolves allegations that Mercedes-Benz violated state laws by marketing, selling, and leasing vehicles equipped with undisclosed emissions defeat devices. These devices allegedly allowed vehicles to exceed nitrogen oxide (NOx) emission limits, contrary to marketing claims of environmental friendliness and compliance. The settlement includes an immediate payment of $120 million to the states, with an additional $29.6 million contingent on a consumer relief program.
Mercedes-Benz is required to pay $2,000 to consumers for approximately 39,565 affected vehicles that have not yet been repaired or removed from the road. The company must also install approved emission modification software, provide extended warranties, and comply with reporting requirements and reforms prohibiting deceptive marketing of diesel vehicles. Utah will receive $535,654 from this settlement, impacting an estimated 1,857 vehicles sold or registered in the state. This action follows similar settlements with Volkswagen, Fiat Chrysler, and Robert Bosch GmbH regarding emissions-related violations.
What to do next
- Review internal policies regarding emissions compliance and marketing claims.
- Assess potential exposure if similar practices were engaged in by the organization.
- Monitor any future regulatory actions or guidance related to vehicle emissions.
Penalties
$149.6 million total settlement; $120 million paid immediately; $29.6 million suspended pending consumer relief; $2,000 per subject vehicle paid to consumers.
Source document (simplified)
Utah announces nearly $150 million settlement with Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC over deceptive practices
December 22, 2025 Salt Lake City, Utah – The Utah Department of Commerce’s Division of Consumer Protection and the Office of the Utah Attorney General today joined a coalition of 50 states announcing a $149.6 million settlement with Mercedes-Benz USA and Daimler AG for violating state laws prohibiting unfair or deceptive trade practices by marketing, selling and leasing vehicles equipped with illegal and undisclosed emissions defeat devices designed to circumvent emissions standards.
Beginning in 2008 and continuing to 2016, the states allege Mercedes manufactured, marketed, advertised and distributed nationwide more than 211,000 diesel passenger cars and vans equipped with software defeat devices that optimized emission controls during emissions tests, while reducing those controls outside of normal operations. The states allege the defeat devices enabled vehicles to far exceed many legal limits of nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions, a harmful pollutant that causes respiratory illness and contributes to the formation of smog. Mercedes allegedly engaged in this conduct to achieve design and performance goals, such as increased fuel efficiency and reduced maintenance, that the company could not meet while complying with emission standards. Mercedes concealed these defeat devices from state and federal regulators and the public. At the same time, Mercedes marketed the vehicles to consumers as “environmentally friendly” and in compliance with applicable emissions regulations.
Today’s settlement requires Mercedes-Benz USA and Daimler AG to pay $120 million to the states immediately upon the effective date of the settlement. An additional $29.6 million will be suspended and potentially waived pending completion of a comprehensive consumer relief program.
Utah will receive $535,654 through today’s settlement. Approximately 1,857 impacted vehicles were sold or registered in Utah.
“Utah stands for the rule of law and a level playing field in the marketplace,” said Utah Attorney General Derek Brown. “Mercedes-Benz undermined fair competition by installing illegal emissions defeat devices. Free enterprise works only when the same rules apply to everyone, and Utah will enforce the law to protect the integrity of our markets.”
The consumer relief program extends to the estimated 39,565 vehicles, which as of August 1, 2023 had not been repaired or permanently removed from the road. Mercedes must bear the cost of installing approved emission modification software on each of the affected vehicles. The company must provide consumers with an extended warranty and will pay consumers $2,000 per subject vehicle.
The company must also comply with reporting requirements and reforms to their practices, including a prohibition on any further engagement in unfair or deceptive marketing or sale of diesel vehicles, misrepresentations regarding emissions and compliance.
“Deceptive claims like the ones Mercedes made to its customers will not be tolerated in Utah,” said Margaret Woolley Busse, Executive Director of the Utah Department of Commerce. “The work done to achieve this settlement is proof that our state will do whatever it can to ensure that consumers get what they pay for. If a company does not make good on their representations, we will hold them accountable.”
Today’s settlement follows similar settlements reached previously between the states and Volkswagen, Fiat Chrysler and German engineering company Robert Bosch GmbH over its development of the cheat software. Automaker Fiat Chrysler and its subsidiaries paid $72.5 million to the states in 2019. Bosch paid $98.7 million in 2019. Volkswagen reached a $570 million settlement with the states in 2016.
The attorneys general of Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, South Carolina, and Texas led today’s settlement, joined by Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, the District of Columbia, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, and Puerto Rico.
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