NIST Paper on 5G Hardware Security for Platform Integrity
Summary
NIST has published a white paper detailing the use of hardware-enabled security capabilities to ensure the integrity of 5G system platforms. The paper discusses security threats and how hardware roots of trust and remote attestation can mitigate them.
What changed
This NIST Cybersecurity White Paper (CSWP) 36B, published on March 19, 2026, outlines the application of hardware-enabled security features to provision, measure, attest to, and enforce the integrity of compute platforms within 5G systems. It addresses security threats in computing environments and proposes the use of hardware roots of trust (HRoT) and remote attestation as mitigation strategies to foster trust in 5G server infrastructure.
This document is part of a series on Applying 5G Cybersecurity and Privacy Capabilities. While it is a guidance document and not a rule, organizations involved in 5G infrastructure development or deployment should review its recommendations for enhancing platform security and integrity. No specific compliance deadlines or penalties are associated with this publication, but it provides technical insights for improving cybersecurity posture.
What to do next
- Review NIST CSWP 36B for recommendations on hardware-enabled security for 5G platform integrity.
Source document (simplified)
Using Hardware- Enabled Security to Ensure 5G System Platform Integrity Applying 5G Cybersecurity and Privacy Capabilities
Published
March 19, 2026
Author(s)
Michael Bartock, Jeffrey Cichonski, Murugiah Souppaya, Karen Kent, Parisa Grayeli, Sanjeev Sharma
Abstract
This white paper provides an overview of employing hardware-enabled [1] security capabilities to provision, measure, attest to, and enforce the integrity of the compute platform to foster trust in a 5G system's server infrastructure. It discusses security threats within computing environments and how leveraging hardware roots of trust (HRoT) and remote attestation can help mitigate specific threats. This white paper is part of a series called Applying 5G Cybersecurity and Privacy Capabilities, which covers 5G cybersecurity- and privacysupporting capabilities that were demonstrated as part of the 5G Cybersecurity project at the National Cybersecurity Center of Excellence (NCCoE). Citation NIST Cybersecurity White Papers (CSWP) - 36B Report Number 36B Pub Type NIST Pubs
Download Paper
https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.CSWP.36B Local Download
Keywords
3GPP, 5G, cybersecurity, firmware, hardware, hardware-enabled security, hardware root of trust Information technology, Cybersecurity and privacy and Advanced communications
Citation
Bartock, M.
, Cichonski, J.
, Souppaya, M.
, Kent, K.
, Grayeli, P.
and Sharma, S.
(2026),
Using Hardware- Enabled Security to Ensure 5G System Platform Integrity Applying 5G Cybersecurity and Privacy Capabilities, NIST Cybersecurity White Papers (CSWP), National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, [online], https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.CSWP.36B, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=961423
(Accessed March 20, 2026)
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Issues
If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact reflib@nist.gov.
Created March 19, 2026
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