Ohio Court of Appeals Dismisses Appeal for Lack of Jurisdiction
Summary
The Ohio Court of Appeals dismissed an appeal filed by Myron Grace against Jack Thistledown Racino. The court found it lacked jurisdiction because the trial court's dismissal of the complaint without prejudice is not a final appealable order, and no exception applied.
What changed
The Ohio Court of Appeals, Eighth Appellate District, has dismissed an appeal filed by Myron Grace (pro se) against Jack Thistledown Racino. The appeal concerned the trial court's granting of the appellee's motion to dismiss under Civ.R. 12(B)(6) without prejudice. The appellate court determined that a dismissal without prejudice is generally not a final appealable order, and since the appellant could restate his claims, the court lacked jurisdiction to hear the appeal.
This decision means that the appellant's case will not proceed further on appeal. The dismissal is based on procedural grounds related to the finality of the lower court's order. Legal professionals should note the court's strict adherence to the rules governing appealable orders in Ohio, particularly concerning dismissals without prejudice.
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March 19, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Grace v. Jack Thistledown Racino
Ohio Court of Appeals
- Citations: 2026 Ohio 941
- Docket Number: 115574
Judges: E.A. Gallagher
Syllabus
Civ.R. 12(B)(6); motion to dismiss; without prejudice; not a final appealable order; lack of jurisdiction; appeal dismissed. Appellant appeals the trial court's granting of appellee's Civ.R. 12(B)(6) motion to dismiss without prejudice. Because a dismissal of a complaint "without prejudice" is generally not a final appealable order, and this case does not fall under the exception to the rule as the appellant can restate his claims, this is not a final appealable order and we do not have jurisdiction to hear this appeal. Appeal dismissed.
Combined Opinion
[Cite as Grace v. Jack Thistledown Racino, 2026-Ohio-941.]
COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO
EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
MYRON GRACE, :
Plaintiff-Appellant, :
No. 115574
v. :
JACK THISTLEDOWN RACINO, :
Defendant-Appellee. :
JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION
JUDGMENT: DISMISSED
RELEASED AND JOURNALIZED: March 19, 2026
Civil Appeal from the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas
Case No. CV-24-999335
Appearances:
Myron Grace, pro se.
Littler Mendelson, P.C., Ryan J. Morley and Shannon
Henry, for appellee.
EILEEN A. GALLAGHER, J.:
Appellant Myron Grace (“Grace”), acting pro se, appeals the trial
court’s dismissal of his complaint pursuant to Civ.R. 12(B)(6). For the reasons that
follow, we dismiss his appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
Facts and Procedural History
In his pro se complaint, Grace alleged that, on June 20, 2024, he was
at JACK Thistledown Racino (“JACK”), where free gifts were being given to JACK
members and JACK refused to give the gift to Grace despite him being a JACK
member. He then alleged that he spoke with two JACK employees about the
situation who then called security and he was escorted off the premises.
On June 21, 2024, Grace filed a complaint against JACK that was
captioned “Intentional infliction of harm, false allegations, threat of force,
defamation per se, emotional distress, and false reporting.” Although unclear from
his complaint, it appears Grace alleged JACK violated various criminal statutes and
committed defamation and intentional infliction of emotional distress. Grace also
alleged in his complaint that the actions of JACK employees were racially motivated.
On August 21, 2024, JACK filed a motion to dismiss pursuant to
Civ.R. 12(B)(6).
On August 28, 2025 the trial court granted JACK’s motion to dismiss,
without prejudice, finding Grace’s complaint failed to state a claim upon which relief
could be granted. Grace appeals.
Grace’s appellate brief is confusing and difficult to decipher, alleging
various claims regarding discrimination, civil liability for criminal acts, violations of
the Ohio Consumer Sales Protection Act, etc. However, under his “Statement of
Errors” he alleges “[t]his dismissal was in fact error,” so we will assume his
assignment of error to be that the trial court erred in granting JACK’s Civ.R. 12(B)(6)
motion to dismiss and dismissing Grace’s complaint without prejudice.
Law and Analysis
This court only has jurisdiction to review final and appealable
orders. Ohio Const., art. IV, § 3(B)(2); R.C. 2505.03.
The determination as to whether a dismissal is with or without
prejudice rests within the discretion of the trial court. Sultaana v. Horseshoe
Casino, 2015-Ohio-4083, ¶ 16 (8th Dist.), citing Quonset Hut, Inc. v. Ford Motor
Co., 80 Ohio St.3d 46, 47 (1997).
“Ordinarily a dismissal of a complaint ‘without prejudice’ is not a
final, appealable order because it is not an adjudication on the merits and does not
prevent the party from refiling.” Martin v. Ohio Univ., 2023-Ohio-2511, ¶ 20 (4th
Dist.), citing State ex rel. DeDonno v. Mason, 2011-Ohio-1445, ¶ 2; see also Glavic
v. Weltman, 2024-Ohio-6029, ¶ 10 (8th Dist.) (“a trial court’s dismissal of a matter
without prejudice is not a final, appealable order”) quoting Lakeview Holding (OH),
L.L.C. v. Farmer, 2020-Ohio-3891, ¶ 18, (8th Dist.), citing Natl. City Commercial
Capital Corp. v. AAAA at Your Serv., Inc., 2007-Ohio-2942.
However, in some cases, the dismissal of a complaint, even when
dismissed “without prejudice,” can be considered an adjudication on the merits and
thereby a final appealable order ‘“if the plaintiff cannot plead the claims any
differently to state a claim for relief.”’ Bland v. Toyota Motor Sales U.S.A., Inc.,
2018-Ohio-1728, ¶ 7 (2d Dist.), quoting Hulsmeyer v. Hospice of Sw. Ohio, Inc.,
2013-Ohio-4147, ¶ 11 (1st Dist.); accord Randall v. JM Smucker Co., 2024-Ohio-
4725, ¶ 18 (6th Dist.).
Upon review of Grace’s complaint, we find the dismissal of his
complaint without prejudice to not be a final appealable order. While Grace’s claims
are very inartfully crafted, they could be pled differently to state claims for relief in
order to survive a Civ.R. 12(B)(6) motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim. As
such, because we find this is not a final appealable order, this court is without
jurisdiction to review the trial court’s journal entry. Glavic at ¶ 10.
Because we lack jurisdiction to consider this assignment of error, we
dismiss this appeal.
It is ordered that appellee recover of appellant costs herein taxed.
A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to Rule 27
of the Rules of Appellate Procedure.
EILEEN A. GALLAGHER, JUDGE
MARY J. BOYLE, P.J., and
DEENA R. CALABRESE, J., CONCUR
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