Servin v. Olson - Habeas Corpus Granted, Bond Hearing Ordered
Summary
The United States District Court for the District of Kansas granted in part Isaac Coyote Servin's petition for habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2241, finding that immigration authorities improperly detained him under 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2)(A) when he should have been detained under 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a), which allows for discretionary release on bond. The court ordered respondents to either release petitioner or provide a bond hearing pursuant to Section 1226(a) on or before April 24, 2026, and to notify the court when such relief has been given.
“Respondents are ordered either to release petitioner or to ensure that petitioner receives a bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226 (a) on or before April 24, 2026, and they are further ordered to provide notice to this Court when such relief has been given.”
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What changed
The court held that petitioner, who entered the United States in approximately 2006 and was detained by immigration officials in March 2026, does not fall within Section 1225(b)(2)(A)'s mandatory detention provision because he was not a newly arriving alien. Rather, his detention is governed by Section 1226(a), which provides for discretionary release on bond. The Government violated these statutes by refusing to allow consideration of his release on bond. The court rejected respondents' interpretation in favor of the majority position adopted by other courts and ordered respondents to provide a bond hearing as the appropriate remedy. Immigration detainees who entered the United States years before detention should be detained under Section 1226(a), not Section 1225(b)(2)(A), and are entitled to bond hearings. Respondents conducting similar detentions may face similar challenges if they fail to provide bond consideration under the correct statutory provision.
What to do next
- Release petitioner or provide a bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a) on or before April 24, 2026
- Provide notice to the Court when such relief has been given
Archived snapshot
Apr 24, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
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April 10, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Isaac Coyote Servin v. Samuel Olson, ICE Field Office Director; Markwayne Mullin, DHS Secretary; United States Department of Homeland Security; Pamela Bondi, Attorney General; Executive Office for Immigration Review; and Warden, Midwest Regional Reception Center
District Court, D. Kansas
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 5:26-cv-03078
Precedential Status: Unknown Status
Trial Court Document
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF KANSAS
ISAAC COYOTE SERVIN, )
)
Petitioner, )
)
v. ) Case No. 26-3078-JWL
)
SAMUEL OLSON, ICE Field Office Director; )
MARKWAYNE MULLIN, DHS Secretary; )
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF )
HOMELAND SECURITY; )
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General; )
EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR )
IMMIGRATION REVIEW; and )
Warden, Midwest Regional Reception Center, )
)
Respondents. )
)
_______________________________________)
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
Petitioner, through counsel, filed a petition for habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. §
2241, by which he challenges his detention by immigration officials without a bond
hearing. For the reasons set forth below, the Court grants the petition in part.
Respondents are ordered either to release petitioner or to ensure that petitioner receives a
bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226 (a) on or before April 24, 2026, and they are
further ordered to provide notice to this Court when such relief has been given. The Court
denies petitioner’s requests for other relief.
Petitioner alleges that he entered the United States in approximately 2006 and that
he has resided in the United States since then. Petitioner further alleges that he was
detained by immigration officials in March 2026, that removal proceedings were
subsequently initiated, and that petitioner remains in custody in this judicial district. On
April 1, 2026, petitioner filed the instant habeas action; the Court ordered an expedited
response, which has now been submitted, and the matter is therefore ripe for ruling.
To obtain habeas corpus relief, petitioner must demonstrate that he is “in custody in
violation of the Constitution or laws or treaties of the United States.” See 28 U.S.C. §
2241 (c)(3). This Court has habeas corpus jurisdiction to consider the statutory and
constitutional grounds for immigration detention that are unrelated to a final order of
removal. See Demore v. Kim, 538 U.S. 510, 517–18 (2003). Respondents have not argued
that this Court lacks jurisdiction to consider petitioner’s claim.
Petitioner was not recently detained as an alien newly arriving in the United States;
rather, he had been present in the United States for a period of years when he was detained.
Petitioner argues that, for that reason, his detention does not fall within the scope of 8
U.S.C. § 1225 (b)(2)(A), which mandates detention pending removal proceedings, and
under which the Government purports to detain petitioner; but instead is governed by 8
U.S.C. § 1226 (a), which provides for discretionary release on bond. Petitioner thus claims
that his detention without any consideration of his release on bond violates these statutes.1
In a recent case involving the same issue, this Court rejected the Government’s
interpretation of these statutes in favor of the interpretation adopted by the overwhelming
1 Petitioner also claims that his detention without consideration of release on bond
violates due process. In light of the Court’s conclusion that petitioner is entitled to bond
consideration under the statues, it need not reach that issue.
majority of courts that have addressed the issue, and the Court ordered relief in the form of
a bond hearing under Section 1226(a). See Galdamez Orellana v. Welsh, 2026 WL 710121 (D. Kan. Mar. 13, 2026) (Lungstrum, J.). Respondents concede that the relevant facts of
the present case are not materially distinguishable from those in Galdamez Orellana, and
they therefore acknowledge that the Court’s prior reasoning would also apply here. Thus,
for the same reasons set forth in the Court’s opinion in Galdamez Orellana, see id. at *1-
3, the Court concludes in this case that the Government may not detain petitioner under
Section 1225(b)(2)(A), and that it may therefore detain petitioner pending a final removal
decision only under Section 1226(a), which allows for release on bond; and that the
Government has therefore violated these statutes by refusing to allow for consideration of
petitioner’s release on bond under Section 1226(a).
Petitioner seeks his release in the petition, but he has not offered any reason why
requiring a bond hearing would not provide sufficient relief; nor has he addressed this
Court’s discussion of the issue in Galdamez Orellana. For the reasons stated in that case,
see id. at *3-4, the Court concludes that the most appropriate remedy for this violation is
to require that petitioner be granted a bond hearing as if detained under Section 1226(a).
In the alternative, petitioner seeks a bond hearing within 14 days, and the Court grants that
request. Accordingly, the Court orders respondents either to release petitioner or to ensure
that petitioner receives a bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226 (a), at which petitioner’s
suitability for release on bond is considered on its merits, on or before April 24, 2026.2
Finally, the Court notes that petitioner has requested an award of attorney fees under
the Equal Access to Justice Act. Any such request should be made by future motion, after
consultation with Government counsel, in accordance with applicable rules.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED BY THE COURT THAT the petition for habeas
corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241 is hereby granted in part. Respondents are ordered
either to release petitioner or to ensure that petitioner receives a bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226 (a) on or before April 24, 2026, and they are further ordered to provide
notice to this Court when such relief has been given. The Court denies petitioner’s requests
for other relief.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated this 10th day of April, 2026, in Kansas City, Kansas.
/s/ John W. Lungstrum
Hon. John W. Lungstrum
United States District Judge
2 Respondents have not argued or provided evidence that a hearing could not be
conducted within this timeframe requested by petitioner. Nor have respondents argued that
an immigration judge could not conduct a bond hearing for petitioner on the merits.
Although this Court lacks jurisdiction to review an immigration judge’s denial of release
on bond, see Chen v. Dorneker, 2021 WL 5769354, at *2 (D. Kan. Dec. 6, 2021)
(Lungstrum, J.) (citing 8 U.S.C. § 1226 (e)), it would not be precluded from reviewing an
immigration judge’s refusal to conduct a hearing based the Yajure Hurtado decision by the
Board of Immigration Appeals.
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