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Damerius Kashon Hart v. State of Florida - Extradition Costs Affirmed

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Summary

The Sixth District Court of Appeal of Florida affirmed the trial court's imposition of $4,025 in extradition costs against Damerius Kashon Hart, who was found guilty by jury of two counts of lewd and lascivious battery on a child between ages 12 and 16. The court rejected Hart's challenge to the extradition costs, holding that such costs are authorized under Florida Statute Section 938.27(1) as costs of prosecution. The erroneous reference to section 941.06 as statutory authority did not invalidate the assessment because the judgment provided the amount and description of the assessment.

“Hart's challenge to the trial court's imposition of extradition costs is meritless because such imposition is authorized by Florida law.”

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Florida's District Courts of Appeal sit between the trial courts and the Florida Supreme Court. Six districts cover the state, hearing appeals on civil judgments, criminal convictions, family law orders, and administrative decisions. This feed tracks every published opinion across all six districts, around 125 a month, with the case name, appellant, type of relief sought, and outcome. Watch this if you practice civil litigation in Florida, defend insurance disputes (the carriers fight a lot of appeals here), or follow Florida's busy criminal post-conviction docket. GovPing pulls from CourtListener's official mirror of the courts' RSS feeds.

What changed

The appellate court affirmed the trial court's judgment including $4,025 in extradition costs. The court held that section 938.27(1), Florida Statutes (2022) authorizes the imposition of extradition costs as costs of prosecution in criminal cases, and that a scrivener's error referencing section 941.06 instead of 938.27 did not render the cost assessment invalid since the amount and description were provided in the judgment.

Criminal defendants in Florida facing extradition cost assessments should note that while trial courts must include the amount and description of any assessment, they are not required to cite a specific statute to sustain the assessment. Defense counsel should review judgments for accurate statutory citations but should not assume an incorrect citation alone will invalidate a cost assessment if the amount and description are properly stated.

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Apr 24, 2026

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April 24, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note

Damerius Kashon Hart v. State of Florida

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Disposition

Affirmed

Combined Opinion

SIXTH DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
STATE OF FLORIDA


Case No. 6D2024-1345
Lower Tribunal No. 2022CF003270


DAMERIUS KASHON HART,

Appellant,

v.

STATE OF FLORIDA,

Appellee.


Appeal from the Circuit Court for Osceola County.
Keith A. Carsten, Judge.

April 24, 2026

PER CURIAM.

Damerius Kashon Hart appeals his judgment and sentence after a jury found

him guilty as charged of two counts of lewd and lascivious battery on a child between

the ages of twelve and sixteen. Hart’s challenge to the trial court’s imposition of

extradition costs is meritless because such imposition is authorized by Florida law.

See § 938.27(1), Fla. Stat. (2022) (“In all criminal . . . cases, convicted persons are

liable for payment of the costs of prosecution, including investigative costs incurred

by law enforcement agencies, . . . if requested by such agencies. The court shall
include these costs in every judgment rendered against the convicted person.”); Bass

v. State, 873 So. 2d 569, 570 (Fla. 2d DCA 2004) (recognizing that extradition costs

are costs of prosecution authorized under section 938.27(1)). Because the trial

court’s imposition of $4,025 is described as “Cost of Extradition,” it is not rendered

invalid by the erroneous reference to section 941.06 as “Statutory Authority.” 1 See

Redman v. State, 412 So. 3d 201, 203 (Fla. 6th DCA 2025) (explaining that a trial

court is not required to cite a specific statute for an assessment, if it provides the

amount and description of the assessment). We reject Hart’s other arguments on

appeal without further discussion.

AFFIRMED.

STARGEL, WHITE and KAMOUTSAS, JJ., concur.

Robert David Malove and Hani Demetrious, of The Law Office of Robert David
Malove, P.A., Fort Lauderdale, for Appellant.

James Uthmeier, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Richard A. Pallas, Jr., Assistant
Attorney General, Daytona Beach, for Appellee.

NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE MOTION FOR REHEARING
AND DISPOSITION THEREOF IF TIMELY FILED

1
To avoid this issue in the future, we suggest that the scrivener’s error on the
form be corrected to refer to section 938.27 as “Statutory Authority” for “Cost of
Extradition.”
2

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
FL DCA
Filed
April 24th, 2026
Instrument
Enforcement
Branch
Judicial
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
6D2024-1345

Who this affects

Applies to
Criminal defendants
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Criminal appeal Extradition cost assessment Criminal sentencing
Geographic scope
Florida US-FL

Taxonomy

Primary area
Criminal Justice
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Criminal Justice

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