Fitzgerald v. Dostie - Reverses Permanent Relief Order Exceeding Hearing Notice Scope
Summary
The Florida Sixth District Court of Appeal affirmed in part and reversed in part a circuit court order modifying a parenting plan. The appellate court held that the trial court violated due process by granting permanent relief following a hearing noticed only for temporary relief. The permanent relief was beyond the scope of the hearing notice. The court remanded the matter for a proper final hearing on permanent relief.
What changed
The appellate court found the trial court erred in granting permanent relief following a July 17, 2024 hearing that was explicitly noticed only for temporary relief regarding Fitzgerald's relocation request with her minor children. The hearing notice stated the matter was for 'TEMPORARY RELIEF' only, yet the resulting order granted permanent relief. The court applied the general rule that a court cannot determine matters not noticed for hearing and not the subject of appropriate pleadings, citing Cano v. Cano and Hart v. Hart.
For affected parties in family law proceedings, this ruling reinforces that procedural due process requires adequate notice of the specific relief to be granted. Trial courts cannot issue permanent relief when parties have only been afforded notice and opportunity to be heard on temporary relief. This serves as guidance for family law practitioners and trial courts regarding the scope of relief obtainable from hearings noticed for specific, limited purposes.
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Apr 16, 2026GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.
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April 16, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
ELLEN ROSE FITZGERALD F/K/A ELLEN ROSE DOSTIE v. JAMES JOSEPH DOSTIE, JR.
District Court of Appeal of Florida
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 6D2024-1990
Disposition: Affirmed
Disposition
Affirmed
Combined Opinion
SIXTH DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
STATE OF FLORIDA
Case No. 6D2024-1990
Lower Tribunal No. 2022-DR-000920
ELLEN-ROSE FITZGERALD f/k/a ELLEN-ROSE DOSTIE,
Appellant,
v.
JAMES JOSEPH DOSTIE, JR.,
Appellee.
Appeal from the Circuit Court for Osceola County.
Hal C. Epperson, Jr., Judge.
April 16, 2026
SMITH, J.
Ellen-Rose Fitzgerald (“Fitzgerald”) appeals a final judgment on a
supplemental petition for modification of a parenting plan, arguing that the trial court
erred in ordering permanent relief following a hearing noticed for temporary relief.
We agree and reverse.
Fitzgerald’s supplemental petition requested both temporary and permanent
relief as to relocation with her children following an out-of-state job offer. Prior to
the hearing, Fitzgerald received a hearing notice clearly stating the following:
“MATTERS: RESPONDENT’S SUPPLEMENTAL PETITION TO PERMIT
RELOCATION WITH MINOR CHILD – TEMPORARY RELIEF. Date: July 17,
2024.” However, from this temporary relief hearing, the trial court issued an order
granting permanent relief. Fitzgerald filed a motion for rehearing, pointing out that
among other issues, there was a discrepancy between the hearing notice and relief
granted. The trial court’s order on rehearing addressed some of Fitzgerald’s bases
for rehearing, but did not address the issue of the permanency of the order.
“[T]he general rule is that a court cannot determine ‘matters not noticed for
hearing and not the subject of appropriate pleadings.’” Cano v. Cano, 140 So. 3d
651, 652 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014) (quoting Hart v. Hart, 458 So. 2d 815, 816 (Fla. 4th
DCA 1984)); see also Lentz v. Lentz, 414 So. 2d 292, 292 (Fla. 2d DCA 1982).
Failure to provide adequate notice of the relief to be granted is a clear due process
violation. Hart, 458 So. 2d at 816.
The July 17, 2024 hearing was noticed only for temporary relief, yet the final
order produced a permanent result. The relief granted was beyond the scope of the
notice of hearing. Accordingly, we affirm the trial court’s order to the extent it grants
temporary relief, we reverse the order to the extent it grants permanent relief, and
we remand with directions for the trial court to conduct a final hearing on the matter
of permanent relief relative to Fitzgerald’s relocation request.
AFFIRMED in part, REVERSED in part, and REMANDED.
2
STARGEL, WOZNIAK and SMITH, JJ., concur.
Allison M. Perry, of Florida Appeals, P.A., Tampa, for Appellant.
Stacy J. Ford, of Litigation & Appeals Advocacy, PLLC, St. Cloud, for Appellee.
NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE MOTION FOR REHEARING
AND DISPOSITION THEREOF IF FILED
3
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