District of Colorado Opinion on Class Counsel Appointment
Summary
The District Court of Colorado granted Plaintiffs' Motion to Appoint Counsel pursuant to Rule 23(g) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The court appointed specific law firms as Interim Class Counsel in the case of Sheehy, et al. v. Intermountain Health Care Inc.
What changed
The District Court of Colorado has issued an order granting the Plaintiffs' Motion to Appoint Counsel under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(g). The court appointed Brandt P. Milstein and Andrew H. Turner of Milstein Turner PLLC, Matthew Scott Parmet of Parmet Law PC, and Don J. Foty of Foty Law Group as Interim Class Counsel in the case of Kerri Sheehy, Dean Beacom, and Taylor Archuletta, on their own behalf and on behalf of all others similarly situated, v. Intermountain Health Care Inc. The defendant did not oppose the motion.
This order signifies the formal appointment of legal representation for the proposed class. Legal professionals involved in class action litigation should note the court's adherence to Rule 23(g) standards for appointment. No specific compliance actions are required for regulated entities, as this pertains to the internal management of a legal case.
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March 13, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
Kerri Sheehy, Dean Beacom, and Taylor Archuletta, on their own behalf and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. Intermountain Health Care Inc.
District Court, D. Colorado
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: 1:25-cv-00914
Precedential Status: Unknown Status
Trial Court Document
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO
Civil Action No. 1:25-cv-00914-RMR-SBP
KERRI SHEEHY,
DEAN BEACOM, and
TAYLOR ARCHULETA, on their own behalf and on behalf of all others similarly situated
Plaintiffs,
v.
INTERMOUNTAIN HEALTH CARE INC.,
Defendant,
ORDER
Susan Prose, United States Magistrate Judge
This matter comes before the court on Plaintiffs’ Motion to Appoint Counsel Pursuant to
Rule 23(g) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (the “Motion,” ECF No. 55). The Motion was
referred to the undersigned United States Magistrate Judge for disposition pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
§ 636 (b)(1)(A), the Order of Reference (ECF No. 23), and the Order Referring Motion (ECF No.
56). Plaintiffs Kerri Sheehy, Dean Beacom, and Taylor Archuleta request that the court appoint
Brandt P. Milstein and Andrew H. Turner of Milstein Turner PLLC, Matthew Scott Parmet of
Parmet Law PC, and Don J. Foty of Foty Law Group (collectively, “Plaintiffs’ Counsel”) as
Interim Class Counsel. Defendant does not oppose this Motion. See ECF No. 55 at 1 n.1
(representing that “Defendant does not oppose this motion”). For the reasons set forth below, the
Motion is respectfully GRANTED.1
BACKGROUND
Plaintiffs Kerri Sheehy, Dean Beacom, and Taylor Archuleta are current hourly nurses
employed by Defendant Intermountain Health Care, Inc. in Colorado. ECF No. 26 ¶¶ 7–9.
Plaintiffs initiated this putative class action in Boulder County District Court, alleging that
Defendant maintained uniform, company-wide policies that excluded Holiday Premium Pay
from overtime calculations in violation of the Colorado Wage Claim Act, Colo. Rev. Stat. § 8-4 -
101 et seq., and related state laws. ECF No. 26 ¶¶ 3–4, 69–84. Defendant removed the case to
this court on March 20, 2025, and it was subsequently assigned to the Honorable Regina M.
Rodriguez and referred to the undersigned. ECF No. 1; ECF No. 23.
The undersigned has issued a Recommendation that Plaintiffs’ Unopposed Motion for
Certification of Class Action (ECF No. 41), as supplemented (ECF No. 60), be granted, which
remains pending (ECF No. 67). This case also features purported overlapping representation —
1 In civil matters, a magistrate judge may “hear and determine any pretrial matter pending before
the court, except a motion for injunctive relief, for judgment on the pleadings, for summary
judgment, . . . to dismiss or permit maintenance of a class action, to dismiss for failure to state a
claim upon which relief can be granted, and to involuntarily dismiss an action.” 28 U.S.C. §
636 (b)(1)(A) (emphasis added). Accordingly, the statute contemplates that a motion to permit
maintenance of a class action—i.e., a motion to certify a class—should be subject to a Magistrate
Judge’s Recommendation, rather than Order. Here, however, Plaintiffs seek appointment of
interim class counsel under Rule 23(g)(3), which provides that a court “may designate interim
counsel to act on behalf of a putative class before determining whether to certify the action as a
class action.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(g)(3) (emphasis added). In other words, the appointment
of interim class counsel does not have any impact on later certification of a class. Accordingly,
this court proceeds by Order rather than Recommendation. See In re Frontier Airlines Litig., No.
20-cv-01153-PAB-KLM, 2020 WL 9258441, at *1 (D. Colo. Dec. 16, 2020) (Magistrate Judge
proceeding by order in granting motion under Rule 23(g)(3)).
non-party Fletcher Jones sought to intervene and stay proceedings, asserting the right to
represent the putative class. ECF No. 44. Both Defendant and Plaintiffs opposed that request, and
on December 29, 2025, the undersigned denied the motion to intervene. ECF No. 65. Plaintiffs’
Counsel now seek appointment as Interim Class Counsel to clarify responsibility for protecting
the interests of the putative class and to allow this litigation to proceed efficiently. ECF No. 55.
ANALYSIS
Rule 23(g) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure governs the appointment of class
counsel. Relevant here, Rule 23(g)(3) provides that a court “may designate interim counsel to act
on behalf of a putative class before determining whether to certify the action as a class action.”
Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(g)(3). Appointment of interim counsel is particularly appropriate “[w]here
various law firms represent members of overlapping proposed classes” and “may be helpful in
clarify[ing] responsibility for protecting the interests of the case during precertification issues,
such as making and responding to motions, conducting necessary discovery, moving for class
certification, and negotiating settlement.” In re Frontier Airlines Litig., 2020 WL 9258441, at *1
(citing Manual for Complex Litigation § 211.11 (4th ed. 2004)).
When appointing interim class counsel, courts generally look to the same factors used in
determining the adequacy of class counsel under Rule 23(g)(1)(A). Id. at *2; Dorn v. Mueller,
No. 10-cv-00925-WYD-CBS, 2010 WL 2232418, at *1-2 (D. Colo. May 28, 2010). Those
factors include: (1) the work counsel has done in identifying or investigating potential claims in
the action; (2) counsel’s experience in handling class actions, other complex litigation, and the
types of claims asserted in the action; (3) counsel’s knowledge of the applicable law; and (4) the
resources that counsel will commit to representing the class. Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(g)(1)(A). The
court may also “consider any other matter pertinent to counsel’s ability to fairly and adequately
represent the interests of the class.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(g)(1)(B). Upon review of these factors,
the undersigned finds that appointment of Plaintiffs’ Counsel as Interim Class Counsel is
appropriate.
A. Work Performed in Identifying and Investigating Claims
The first factor weighs in favor of appointment. Plaintiffs’ Counsel have performed an
extensive, independent investigation and analysis of this matter since well before removal to this
court, including investigating Defendant’s employment practices, conducting legal research,
drafting pleadings, and committing resources toward advancing class certification. ECF No. 55.
This is consistent with what courts in this district have found sufficient. See Beasley v. TTEC
Servs. Corp., No. 22-cv-00097-PAB-NYW, 2022 WL 1719654, at *2 (D. Colo. May 27, 2022)
(finding the first factor satisfied where counsel investigated potential claims, interviewed injured
consumers, performed legal research, drafted initial pleadings, and retained experts); Gomez v.
SSA Holdings, LLC, No. 25-cv-03740-NWY-SBP, 2026 WL 83915, at *2 (D. Colo. Jan. 12,
2026) (finding the first factor satisfied where counsel “committed appropriate time and resources
to organizing and working together toward the advancement of the litigation, investigating and
researching the potential legal theories and claims at issue”).
B. Experience in Class Actions and Complex Litigation
The second factor weighs strongly in favor of appointment. Plaintiffs’ Counsel
collectively have been appointed as class counsel in 61 prior Rule 23 class actions and have 76
years of combined experience representing workers in unpaid wage claims. ECF No. 55-1 at 2–
34. This court has repeatedly recognized the experience of the Milstein Turner firm in wage-and-
hour class litigation. See Pliego v. Los Arcos Mexican Restaurants, Inc., 313 F.R.D. 117, 129 (D.
Colo. 2016) (recognizing Mr. Milstein as “well-known to this court as competent counsel with
vast experience in wage-related litigation” and with “extensive experience in FLSA 216(b)
collective actions and Rule 23 class actions”); Stanley v. Panorama Orthopedics & Spine Ctr.,
P.C., No. 22-cv-01176-RM-SBP, 2024 WL 4546178, at *5 (D. Colo. Oct. 7, 2024) (finding “Mr.
Milstein is an experienced, skilled litigator whose representation of the class here readily
satisfies the requirements of Rule 23”). Messrs. Parmet and Foty have comparable extensive
experience representing workers in large and complex class actions. ECF No. 55, Movant’s
Appx. p. 2–19, 24–31. Courts in this district have appointed interim class counsel exhibiting
similarly strong credentials. See Beasley, 2022 WL 1719654, at *2; Gomez, 2026 WL 83915, at
*2 (appointing interim co-lead class counsel where counsel had extensive class action experience
and committed resources to vigorously prosecute the case).
C. Knowledge of Applicable Law
The third factor is satisfied. Plaintiffs’ Counsel are well-versed in the facts and claims
asserted in this action and are knowledgeable in the applicable areas of Colorado wage-and-hour
law, including the Colorado Wage Claim Act and the Colorado Equal Pay for Equal Work Act.
ECF No. 55 at 2–4. Their extensive experience litigating wage-and-hour class actions in this
district confirms their knowledge of the applicable law. See Gomez, 2026 WL 83915, at *3
(concluding that proposed interim co-lead class counsel are “well-versed in the applicable law
and able to effectively litigate this case on behalf of Plaintiffs and the putative class
members”); Beasley, 2022 WL 1719654, at *2 (same).
D. Resources to Commit to Representing the Class
The fourth factor likewise favors appointment. Plaintiffs’ Counsel represent that they are
able to and will commit the resources necessary to vigorously prosecute this case, including
conducting discovery, taking depositions, performing motion practice and briefing, and
completing all other actions necessary to advance this litigation on behalf of class members. ECF
No. 55 at 4. Their firms have significant resources and a proven track record of success in
complex wage-and-hour litigation. See Gomez, 2026 WL 83915, at *3.
E. Other Pertinent Considerations
Finally, the undersigned may consider “any other matter pertinent to counsel’s ability to
fairly and adequately represent the interests of the class.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(g)(1)(B). Defendant
does not oppose this Motion. See ECF No. 55 at 1. Plaintiffs’ Counsel represent that they have
worked with Defendant’s counsel in good faith and with mutual respect, and will continue to do
so. ECF No. 55 at 2–3. Courts have considered the absence of opposition as a factor supporting
appointment. See Beasley, 2022 WL 1719654, at *2 (noting that “Defendant has not formally
opposed Plaintiffs’ request”); Gomez, 2026 WL 83915, at *2 (noting Defendant “takes no
position” on appointment of interim class counsel). The undersigned is satisfied that Plaintiffs’
Counsel are committed to representing the interests of the putative class.
CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, IT IS ORDERED” that:
(1) Plaintiffs’ Motion to Appoint Counsel Pursuant to Rule 23(g) (ECF No. 55)
is GRANTED; and
(2) Brandt P. Milstein and Andrew H. Turner of Milstein Turner PLLC, Matthew Scott
Parmet of Parmet Law PC, and Don J. Foty of Foty Law Group are APPOINTED as
Interim Class Counsel in this matter pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(g)(3).
DATED: March 13, 2026 BY THE COURT:
Susan Prose
United States Magistrate Judge
Rule 72 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides that within fourteen (14) days after
service of a Magistrate Judge’s order or recommendation, any party may serve and file written
objections with the Clerk of the United States District Court for the District of Colorado.
28 US.C. §§ 636(b)(1)(A), (B); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a), (b). Failure to make any such objection
will result in a waiver of the right to appeal the Magistrate Judge’s order or recommendation. See
Sinclair Wyo. Ref. Co. v. A & B Builders, Ltd., 989 F.3d 747, 783 (10th Cir. 2021) (firm waiver
rule applies to non-dispositive orders); but see Morales-Fernandez v. INS, 418 F.3d 1116, 1119,
1122 (10th Cir. 2005) (firm waiver rule does not apply when the interests of justice require
review, including when a “pro se litigant has not been informed of the time period for objecting
and the consequences of failing to object”).
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