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Chief Magistrate Dismisses Private Prosecution as Abuse of Process

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Summary

The Chief Magistrate for England and Wales has dismissed a private prosecution application by the International Centre for Justice of Palestinians (ICJP) against an unnamed dual British-Israeli national serving in the Israeli armed forces, under the Foreign Enlistment Act 1870. Paul Goldspring ruled the application an abuse of process, citing profound breaches of the duty of candour, including failure to disclose six government statements on British nationals serving in foreign armed forces, failure to note CPS guidance on the Act's limited scope, and undisclosed connections between ICJP and Bindmans LLP. The application for a summons was refused.

“'The criminal courts are not a platform for political posturing or the pursuit of ideological greivances.'”

Published by Law Gazette on lawgazette.co.uk . Detected, standardized, and enriched by GovPing. Review our methodology and editorial standards .

What changed

The Chief Magistrate issued a substantive ruling dismissing a private prosecution application under the Foreign Enlistment Act 1870, finding it vexatious and an abuse of process. The court identified three categories of serious omission: failure to disclose six government statements spanning 2014-2025 on British nationals serving in foreign armed forces; failure to note CPS guidance limiting the Act's applicability; and undisclosed connections between the applicant organisation and Bindmans LLP, the instructing law firm. The expert witness was described as a campaigner committed to the prosecution's political agenda.

Private prosecutors and campaign groups considering criminal proceedings in England and Wales should note the court's clear statement that criminal courts are not a platform for political posturing. The duty of candour on private prosecutors was characterised as equivalent to that of a minister for justice, requiring disclosure of all material government positions and guidance. Failure to disclose such material constitutes an abuse of process, and undisclosed relationships between applicants and their legal representatives will be scrutinised. This ruling reinforces the high threshold for private prosecutions and signals courts' readiness to refuse summons applications where political objectives are evident.

Archived snapshot

Apr 22, 2026

GovPing captured this document from the original source. If the source has since changed or been removed, this is the text as it existed at that time.

- 5 Comments

The use of criminal courts as a platform for political posturing is an abuse of process, the chief magistrate has ruled throwing out a 'vexatious' attempted private prosecution. In International Centre for Justice of Palestinians v A, campaign group ICJP applied for a summons under the Foreign Enlistment Act 1870 against an unnamed individual of dual British-Israeli nationality serving in the Israeli armed forces.

Source: Michael Cross

Dismissing the application, Paul Goldspring, chief magistrate for England and Wales, said the attempted prosecution was misconceived in law, evidentially hollow and made 'profound breaches of the duty of candour'.

'A private prosecutor must act as a "minister for justice" and owes a high duty of candour to the court,' the judge stated. However, according to the judgment, the would-be prosecutors failed to disclose six separate government statements between 2014 and 2025 on British nationals serviing in Israel's armed forces. 'This is a serious and inexcusable omission', judge ruled.

The ICJP also failed to note CPS guidance that the Foreign Enlistment Act - which has not been enforced in modern times - does not apply to enlistment forces which are engaged in a civil war or combatting terrorism or internal uprisings.

The ICJP also failed to disclose 'deep connections' between itself and Bindmans LLP, the London human rights firm acting in the case. It was also highly critical of the expert witness called by ICJP, describing her as 'a campaigner and activist committed to the political agenda pursued by this prosecution'.

'These omissions are not merely procedural oversights. They are the witholding of material information, which is a critical factor in determining an abuse of process,' the judge ruled.  'The criminal courts are not a platform for political posturing or the pursuit of ideological greivances.' It concluded that 'the vexatious nature of these proceedings is clear'. The application for a summons was refused.

This article is now closed for comment.

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Named provisions

Duty of candour Abuse of process Vexatious proceedings

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Classification

Agency
Law Gazette
Instrument
Enforcement
Branch
Judicial
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive

Who this affects

Applies to
Legal professionals Criminal defendants Government agencies
Industry sector
9211 Government & Public Administration
Activity scope
Private prosecution Abuse of process Criminal procedure
Geographic scope
United Kingdom GB

Taxonomy

Primary area
Criminal Justice
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
Criminal Justice Judicial Administration Civil Rights

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