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RBI Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement: Liabilities, Assets, Reserves

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Summary

The Reserve Bank of India published its weekly statistical supplement covering liabilities and assets, foreign exchange reserves, scheduled commercial bank business, money stock components, and liquidity operations through April 17, 2026. Foreign exchange reserves stood at ₹6,534,629 crore (US$703,308 million), with gold holdings at ₹1,134,738 crore reflecting a year-on-year increase of ₹412,766 crore. Aggregate deposits at scheduled commercial banks were ₹25,648,470 crore as of April 15, 2026, with bank credit at ₹20,921,084 crore. This is a routine statistical release creating no compliance obligations.

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The Reserve Bank of India is India's central bank. Its press release page is the official channel for monetary policy decisions, banking supervision actions, financial stability reports, FDI data, and the daily money market operations log. GovPing tracks every release as it appears, around 200 a month. Watch this if you cover Indian banking, manage exposure to the rupee, advise on Indian financial regulation, or run payments or fintech in South Asia. Recent examples: an RBI MPC decision holding the repo rate at 5.25% with GDP and inflation projections, financial data on 3,100 FDI companies in India 2024-25, the daily money market operations log.

What changed

The Reserve Bank of India published its weekly statistical supplement providing updated data on central bank liabilities and assets, foreign exchange reserves broken down by currency assets, gold, SDRs, and IMF position, scheduled commercial bank deposit and credit metrics, money supply (M3) components, and liquidity adjustment facility operations.

Financial institutions, analysts, and policymakers should note that this is a statistical reporting release only and does not establish new regulatory requirements. The data reflects monetary and banking conditions as of mid-April 2026 and may inform future RBI policy decisions, but no immediate compliance actions are required from this publication.

Archived snapshot

Apr 25, 2026

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Press Releases

| () |
| Date : Apr 24, 2026 |
| Reserve Bank of India – Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement – Extract |
| | 1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* |
| --- |
| (₹ Crore) |
| Item | 2025 | 2026 | | Variation | |
| Apr. 18 | Apr. 10 | Apr. 17 | Week | Year | |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| 4 Loans and Advances |
| 4.1 Central Government | 0 | 100274 | 93392 | -6882 | 93392 |
| 4.2 State Governments | 36792 | 23567 | 33169 | 9602 | -3623 |
| * Data are provisional; difference, if any, is due to rounding off. |

2. Foreign Exchange Reserves*
Item
Week
₹ Cr.
1
1 Total Reserves
1.1 Foreign Currency Assets #
1.2 Gold
1.3 SDRs
1.4 Reserve Position in the IMF
* Difference, if any, is due to rounding off.
# Excludes (a) SDR holdings of the Reserve Bank, as they are included under the SDR holdings; (b) investment in bonds issued by IIFC (UK); (c) amounts lent under SAARC and ACU currency swap arrangements; and (d) RBI’s contribution to funding of Nexus Global Payments.
4. Scheduled Commercial Banks - Business in India
(₹ Crore)
Item
Fortnight
2025-26
1
2 Liabilities to Others
2.1 Aggregate Deposits
2.1a Growth (Per cent)
2.1.1 Demand
2.1.2 Time
2.2 Borrowings
2.3 Other Demand and Time Liabilities
7 Bank Credit
7.1a Growth (Per cent)
7a.1 Food Credit
7a.2 Non-food credit
Note: Data include the impact of merger of a non-bank with a bank w.e.f. July 1, 2023.
As per the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, the definition of fortnight has been revised from alternate Fridays to 15th and last calendar day of a month, w.e.f. December 15, 2025.
6. Money Stock: Components and Sources
(₹ Crore)
Item
2026
2025-26
Mar. 31*
1
M3
1 Components (1.1.+1.2+1.3+1.4)
1.1 Currency with the Public
1.2 Demand Deposits with Banks
1.3 Time Deposits with Banks
1.4 ‘Other’ Deposits with Reserve Bank
2 Sources (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4-2.5)
2.1 Net Bank Credit to Government
2.1.1 Reserve Bank
2.1.2 Other Banks
2.2 Bank Credit to Commercial Sector
2.2.1 Reserve Bank
2.2.2 Other Banks
Note: Data include the impact of merger of a non-bank with a bank w.e.f. July 14, 2023.

^: With respect to March 31, 2026.
*: Data pertaining to Reserve Bank’s balance sheet relate to March 30, 2026 as the balance sheet as on March 31, 2026 will be available only by end-May 2026. |

8. Liquidity Operations by RBI
(₹ Crore)
Date
(1+3+5+7+9-2-4-6-8)
Repo
1
Apr. 13, 2026
Apr. 14, 2026
Apr. 15, 2026
Apr. 16, 2026
Apr. 17, 2026
Apr. 18, 2026
Apr. 19, 2026
SDF: Standing Deposit Facility; MSF: Marginal Standing Facility.

Ajit Prasad
Deputy General Manager
(Communications)

Press Release: 2026-2027/137 | 1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* | (₹ Crore) | Item | 2025 | 2026 | | Variation | | Apr. 18 | Apr. 10 | Apr. 17 | Week | Year | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 Loans and Advances | 4.1 Central Government | 0 | 100274 | 93392 | -6882 | 93392 | 4.2 State Governments | 36792 | 23567 | 33169 | 9602 | -3623 | * Data are provisional; difference, if any, is due to rounding off. | 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* | Item | As on Apr. 17, 2026 | | Variation over | Week | | End-March 2026 | | Year | | ₹ Cr. | US$ Mn. | ₹ Cr. | US$ Mn. | ₹ Cr. | US$ Mn. | ₹ Cr. | US$ Mn. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 1 Total Reserves | 6534629 | 703308 | 35185 | 2362 | -19232 | 12200 | 677093 | 17162 | 1.1 Foreign Currency Assets # | 5179382 | 557463 | 24064 | 1481 | -57985 | 5180 | 240917 | -21032 | 1.2 Gold | 1134738 | 122133 | 9588 | 790 | 40429 | 6738 | 412766 | 37561 | 1.3 SDRs | 175051 | 18841 | 1073 | 78 | -1538 | 220 | 16542 | 273 | 1.4 Reserve Position in the IMF | 45458 | 4870 | 460 | 14 | -137 | 62 | 6867 | 360 | * Difference, if any, is due to rounding off.

Excludes (a) SDR holdings of the Reserve Bank, as they are included under the SDR holdings; (b) investment in bonds issued by IIFC (UK); (c) amounts lent under SAARC and ACU currency swap arrangements; and (d) RBI’s contribution to funding of Nexus Global Payments. | 4. Scheduled Commercial Banks - Business in India | (₹ Crore) | Item | Outstanding as on Apr. 15, 2026 | Variation over | Fortnight | Financial year so far | | Year-on-Year | | 2025-26 | 2026-27 | 2025 | 2026 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 2 Liabilities to Others | 2.1 Aggregate Deposits | 25648470 | -581447 | 280265 | -581447 | 2107472 | 2787604 | 2.1a Growth (Per cent) | | -2.2 | 1.2 | -2.2 | 10.2 | 12.2 | 2.1.1 Demand | 3220633 | -467496 | -59486 | -467496 | 176617 | 582070 | 2.1.2 Time | 22427836 | -113951 | 339750 | -113951 | 1930855 | 2205534 | 2.2 Borrowings | 892979 | 84770 | -46643 | 84770 | 93267 | 24374 | 2.3 Other Demand and Time Liabilities | 1061704 | -66349 | -61666 | -66349 | 102718 | 61738 | 7 Bank Credit | 20921084 | -438864 | -56081 | -438864 | 1696095 | 2733192 | 7.1a Growth (Per cent) | | -2.1 | -0.3 | -2.1 | 10.3 | 15.0 | 7a.1 Food Credit | 68489 | -1782 | -4406 | -1782 | 14036 | 36364 | 7a.2 Non-food credit | 20852594 | -437082 | -51675 | -437082 | 1682060 | 2696829 | Note: Data include the impact of merger of a non-bank with a bank w.e.f. July 1, 2023.

As per the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, the definition of fortnight has been revised from alternate Fridays to 15th and last calendar day of a month, w.e.f. December 15, 2025. | 6. Money Stock: Components and Sources | (₹ Crore) | Item | Outstanding as on | | Variation over | 2026 | | Fortnight^ | | Financial Year so far | Year-on-Year | 2025-26 | | 2026-27 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | Mar. 31* | Apr. 15 | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | M3 | 31465906 | 30927112 | -538794 | -1.7 | 344097 | 1.3 | -538794 | -1.7 | 2370729 | 9.4 | 3296425 | 11.9 | 1 Components (1.1.+1.2+1.3+1.4) | 1.1 Currency with the Public | 4067578 | 4142452 | 74874 | 1.8 | 63002 | 1.7 | 74874 | 1.8 | 239499 | 6.9 | 448699 | 12.1 | 1.2 Demand Deposits with Banks | 3844879 | 3372948 | -471931 | -12.3 | -57410 | -2.0 | -471931 | -12.3 | 175883 | 6.7 | 590336 | 21.2 | 1.3 Time Deposits with Banks | 23410625 | 23292180 | -118445 | -0.5 | 348063 | 1.7 | -118445 | -0.5 | 1937950 | 10.1 | 2241608 | 10.6 | 1.4 ‘Other’ Deposits with Reserve Bank | 142824 | 119532 | -23292 | -16.3 | -9557 | -8.4 | -23292 | -16.3 | 17398 | 20.1 | 15783 | 15.2 | 2 Sources (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4-2.5) | 2.1 Net Bank Credit to Government | 9328637 | 9584024 | 255388 | 2.7 | 113042 | 1.3 | 255388 | 2.7 | 947521 | 12.3 | 960157 | 11.1 | 2.1.1 Reserve Bank | 2038448 | 2372065 | 333617 | | 118404 | | 333617 | | 404880 | | 745556 | | 2.1.2 Other Banks | 7290189 | 7211960 | -78229 | -1.1 | -5362 | -0.1 | -78229 | -1.1 | 542641 | 8.4 | 214602 | 3.1 | 2.2 Bank Credit to Commercial Sector | 22226648 | 21764291 | -462357 | -2.1 | -72108 | -0.4 | -462357 | -2.1 | 1745812 | 10.1 | 2768270 | 14.6 | 2.2.1 Reserve Bank | 28254 | 11018 | -17236 | | -18966 | | -17236 | | 8475 | | -8262 | | 2.2.2 Other Banks | 22198394 | 21753273 | -445121 | -2.0 | -53142 | -0.3 | -445121 | -2.0 | 1737336 | 10.1 | 2776532 | 14.6 | Note: Data include the impact of merger of a non-bank with a bank w.e.f. July 14, 2023.
^: With respect to March 31, 2026.
: Data pertaining to Reserve Bank’s balance sheet relate to March 30, 2026 as the balance sheet as on March 31, 2026 will be available only by end-May 2026. | 8. Liquidity Operations by RBI | (₹ Crore) | Date | Liquidity Adjustment Facility | Standing Liquidity Facilities | OMO (Outright) | | Net Injection (+)/ Absorption (-)
(1+3+5+7+9-2-4-6-8) | Repo | Reverse Repo | Variable Rate Repo | Variable Rate Reverse Repo | MSF | SDF | Sale | Purchase | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Apr. 13, 2026 | - | - | - | - | 238 | 411347 | - | - | - | -411109 | Apr. 14, 2026 | - | - | - | - | 121 | 377578 | - | - | - | -377457 | Apr. 15, 2026 | - | - | - | - | 151 | 408251 | 0 | - | - | -408100 | Apr. 16, 2026 | - | - | - | - | 159 | 295709 | -572 | - | - | -296122 | Apr. 17, 2026 | - | - | - | 200031 | 108 | 293079 | 480 | - | - | -492522 | Apr. 18, 2026 | - | - | - | - | 111 | 263906 | - | - | - | -263795 | Apr. 19, 2026 | - | - | - | - | 102 | 242830 | - | - | - | -242728 | SDF: Standing Deposit Facility; MSF: Marginal Standing Facility. |
| 1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets
|
| (₹ Crore) |
| Item | 2025 | 2026 | | Variation |
| Apr. 18 | Apr. 10 | Apr. 17 | Week | Year |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 4 Loans and Advances |
| 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* |
| Week | | End-March 2026 | | Year |
| ₹ Cr. | US$ Mn. | ₹ Cr. | US$ Mn. | ₹ Cr. | US$ Mn. | ₹ Cr. | US$ Mn. |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| * Difference, if any, is due to rounding off.

Excludes (a) SDR holdings of the Reserve Bank, as they are included under the SDR holdings; (b) investment in bonds issued by IIFC (UK); (c) amounts lent under SAARC and ACU currency swap arrangements; and (d) RBI’s contribution to funding of Nexus Global Payments. |

| (₹ Crore) |
| 2025-26 | 2026-27 | 2025 | 2026 |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| 2 Liabilities to Others |
As per the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, the definition of fortnight has been revised from alternate Fridays to 15th and last calendar day of a month, w.e.f. December 15, 2025. |
| 6. Money Stock: Components and Sources |
| (₹ Crore) |
| Item | Outstanding as on | | Variation over |
| 2025-26 | | 2026-27 | | 2025 | | 2026 |
| Mar. 31* | Apr. 15 | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 1 Components (1.1.+1.2+1.3+1.4) |
| 2 Sources (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4-2.5) |
| 2.1.1 Reserve Bank | 2038448 | 2372065 | 333617 | | 118404 | | 333617 | | 404880 | | 745556 |
| 2.2.1 Reserve Bank | 28254 | 11018 | -17236 | | -18966 | | -17236 | | 8475 | | -8262 |
^: With respect to March 31, 2026.
*: Data pertaining to Reserve Bank’s balance sheet relate to March 30, 2026 as the balance sheet as on March 31, 2026 will be available only by end-May 2026. |
| 8. Liquidity Operations by RBI |
| (₹ Crore) |
(1+3+5+7+9-2-4-6-8) |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |

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Classification

Agency
RBI
Published
April 24th, 2026
Instrument
Notice
Branch
Executive
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor

Who this affects

Applies to
Banks
Industry sector
5221 Commercial Banking
Activity scope
Banking statistics Monetary data reporting Liquidity monitoring
Geographic scope
IN IN

Taxonomy

Primary area
Banking
Operational domain
Finance
Topics
Financial Services

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