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Routine Notice Amended Final

Objective Yield Surveys - Information Collection Under OMB Review

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Summary

The Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service submitted its Objective Yield Surveys information collection to OMB for review under the Paperwork Reduction Act. Comments are requested by May 11, 2026. The renewal reinstates the Cotton Objective Yield Survey, discontinues the California Almonds and Oregon Hazelnuts Surveys, and reduces the Florida Citrus survey from 12 to 5 data collection waves. Approximately 12,000 farms and agricultural businesses will provide data with a total annual burden of 3,346 hours.

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What changed

NASS is modifying its Objective Yield Surveys program by reinstating the Cotton Objective Yield Survey and discontinuing the California Almonds and Oregon Hazelnuts Surveys, with reduced frequency for the Florida Citrus survey from 12 to 5 waves. The surveys provide objective yield predictions for corn, cotton, soybeans, wheat, citrus, and walnuts, with fruit and nut surveys conducted in cooperation with California and Florida Departments of Agriculture.

For farms and agricultural businesses participating in these surveys, the administrative changes have minimal practical impact. Growers in California and Oregon should note the discontinuation of almond and hazelnut survey components. Participants should verify their survey participation requirements and may provide comments on the burden estimates during the open comment period.

What to do next

  1. Submit comments by May 11, 2026 via www.reginfo.gov

Archived snapshot

Apr 12, 2026

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Content

The Department of Agriculture will submit the following information collection requirement(s) to OMB for review and clearance
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104-13 on or after the date of publication of this notice. Comments
are requested regarding: (1) whether the collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions
of the agency, including whether the information will have practical utility; (2) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of
burden including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility and clarity
of the information to be collected; and (4) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are
to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection
techniques or other forms of information technology.

Comments regarding these information collections are best assured of having their full effect if received by May 11, 2026.
Written comments and recommendations for the proposed information collection should be submitted within 30 days of the publication
of this notice on the following website www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular information collection by selecting “Currently under 30-day Review—Open for Public Comments” or by using
the search function.

An agency may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a currently
valid OMB control number and the agency informs potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information that
such persons are not required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control
number.

National Agricultural Statistics Service

Title: Objective Yield Surveys.

OMB Control Number: 0535-0088.

Summary of Collection: The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collects, compiles, and publishes State and national estimates on crop
and livestock production, prices, disposition, economic statistics, farm numbers, land values, on-farm pesticide usage, crop
management practices, and the Census of Agriculture.

This renewal request includes the reinstatement of the Cotton Objective Yield Survey, the discontinuation of the California
Almonds and Oregon Hazelnuts Surveys, and reducing the number of data collection waves for the Florida Citrus survey from
12 to 5.

The Objective Yield Surveys provide objective yield predictions for corn, cotton, soybeans, wheat, citrus, and walnuts. Fruit
and nut Objective Yield surveys are conducted in cooperation with the California and Florida Departments of Agriculture, with
these participating States reimbursing NASS for the associated costs. These surveys include California citrus and walnuts,
as well as Florida citrus. The added burden hours and sample sizes listed below reflect the inclusion of these surveys.

Need and Use of the Information: Sample fields are randomly selected for the relevant crops. Plots are established, and periodic counts and measurements are
taken to forecast production during the growing season. USDA crop reports publish these forecasts. The resulting statistics
support growers, processors, and marketers in making informed production and marketing decisions.

Description of Respondents: Businesses or other for-profits; Farms.

Number of Respondents: 12,000.

Frequency of Responses: Reporting: Annually, Monthly.

Total Burden Hours: 3,346.

Levi Harrell, Departmental Information Collection Clearance Officer. [FR Doc. 2026-06978 Filed 4-9-26; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3410-20-P

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Last updated

Classification

Agency
USDA
Published
April 9th, 2026
Comment period closes
May 11th, 2026 (24 days)
Instrument
Notice
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor
Document ID
FR Doc. 2026-06978
Docket
USDA_FRDOC_0001-3290

Who this affects

Applies to
Agricultural firms
Industry sector
1111 Crop Production
Activity scope
Agricultural data collection Crop yield forecasting
Geographic scope
United States US

Taxonomy

Primary area
Agriculture
Operational domain
Regulatory Affairs
Topics
Government Administration

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