Changeflow GovPing State Courts State v. Rayner - Ohio Court of Appeals Opinion
Priority review Enforcement Amended Final

State v. Rayner - Ohio Court of Appeals Opinion

Favicon for www.courtlistener.com Ohio Court of Appeals
Filed March 10th, 2026
Detected March 11th, 2026
Email

Summary

The Ohio Court of Appeals is reviewing a trial court's decision to suppress evidence against Melissa Rayner, arrested for OVI. The State argues the trial court erred in granting the motion to suppress, contending the officer had reasonable suspicion for field sobriety tests.

What changed

The Ohio Court of Appeals is considering an appeal by the State of Ohio against a trial court's decision to grant a motion to suppress evidence in the case of State v. Melissa Rayner. The State argues that the trial court erred in suppressing evidence obtained after an officer arrested Rayner for OVI, asserting that the officer had reasonable suspicion to conduct field sobriety tests based on the circumstances of finding Rayner unresponsive in a running vehicle.

This case involves a procedural appeal concerning the suppression of evidence. The appellate court must determine if the State properly followed the procedure for appealing a suppression order under Crim.R. 12(K). The outcome could impact the prosecution's ability to proceed with the OVI charge against Rayner. Legal professionals and law enforcement should monitor this case for its implications on reasonable suspicion standards for OVI investigations and the appellate review of suppression rulings.

What to do next

  1. Review appellate court's decision on the State's appeal regarding the motion to suppress.
  2. Assess implications for OVI investigation procedures and evidence suppression standards in Ohio.

Source document (simplified)

Jump To

Top Caption Syllabus Combined Opinion

Support FLP

CourtListener is a project of Free
Law Project
, a federally-recognized 501(c)(3) non-profit. Members help support our work and get special access to features.

Please become a member today.

Join Free.law Now

March 10, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note

State v. Rayner

Ohio Court of Appeals

Syllabus

Crim.R 12(K)

Combined Opinion

[Cite as State v. Rayner, 2026-Ohio-808.]

COURT OF APPEALS
STARK COUNTY, OHIO
FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

STATE OF OHIO, Case No. 2025CA0064

Plaintiff - Appellant Opinion And Judgment Entry

-vs- Appreal from the Canton Municipal Court,
Case No. 2025 TRC 308
MELISSA RAYNER,
Judgment: Dismissed
Defendant – Appellee
Date of Judgment Entry: March 10, 2026

BEFORE: Craig R. Baldwin; Kevin W. Popham; Robert G. Montgomery, Judges

APPEARANCES: BEAU D. WEGNER, Assistant Prosecutor, for Plaintiff-Appellant; RY
A. GRAHAM, for Defendant-Appellee.

Baldwin, P.J.

{¶1} The appellant, the State of Ohio, appeals the decision of the Canton

Municipal Court, which granted a motion to suppress evidence in favor of the appellee,

Melissa Rayner. The relevant facts leading to this appeal are as follows.

STATEMENT OF FACTS AND THE CASE

{¶2} On January 16, 2025, Officer Ossler of the Louisville Police Department

responded to a 9-1-1 call of an unresponsive female in a running car parked in a grocery

store parking lot. Thirty minutes prior to that, there was a call for an unresponsive female

with the same vehicle description in a Dunkin Donuts drive thru less than five minutes

away.
{¶3} Upon arriving, the officer noted she was still unresponsive. She awoke when

the officer put a hand on her shoulder. The officer removed her from the vehicle and

performed field sobriety tests. As a result of the tests, the officer arrested the appellee for

OVI.

{¶4} The appellee moved to suppress the evidence.

{¶5} The trial court granted the appellee’s motion.

{¶6} The appellant entered a timely notice of appeal and herein raised the

following sole assignment of error:

{¶7} “THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN GRANTING RAYNER’S MOTION TO

SUPPRESS BECAUSE HE HAD REASONABLE SUSPICION TO REQUIRE THAT SHE

PERFORM FIELD SOBRIETY TESTS BECAUSE SHE WAS PASSED OUT BEHIND

THE WHEEL, COULD NOT BE AWAKENED DESPITE POUNDING ON THE WINDOW

AND SHOUTING HER NAME, AND BECAME COMBATIVE AFTER HE OPENED THE

DOOR TO REMOVE THE KEYS.”

JURISDICTION

{¶8} As an initial matter, we must review whether the State followed the

appropriate procedure for a prosecutor’s appeal from an order granting a motion to

suppress.

{¶9} Crim.R. 12(K) states in pertinent part:

Appeal by state. When the state takes an appeal as provided by law from an order

suppressing or excluding evidence, or from an order directing pretrial disclosure of

evidence, the prosecuting attorney shall certify that both of the following apply:

1) the appeal is not taken for the purpose of delay;
2) the ruling on the motion or motions has rendered the state’s proof with

respect to the pending charge so weak in its entirety that any reasonable

possibility of effective prosecution has been destroyed, or the pretrial

disclosure of evidence ordered by the court will have one of the effects

enumerated in Crim.R. 16(D).”

{¶10} Our review of the record reveals no certifying statement by the prosecutor

as outlined in Crim.R. 12(K). Therefore, we are without jurisdiction to proceed to the merits

of this appeal.

CONCLUSION

{¶11} For the foregoing reasons, the appeal of the judgment of the Canton

Municipal Court, Stark County, Ohio, is hereby dismissed.

{¶12} Costs waived.

By: Baldwin, P.J.

Popham, J. and

Montgomery, J. concur.

Source

Analysis generated by AI. Source diff and links are from the original.

Classification

Agency
Federal and State Courts
Filed
March 10th, 2026
Instrument
Enforcement
Legal weight
Binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Substantive

Who this affects

Applies to
Law enforcement Legal professionals
Geographic scope
State (Ohio)

Taxonomy

Primary area
Criminal Justice
Operational domain
Legal
Topics
OVI Evidence Suppression

Get State Courts alerts

Weekly digest. AI-summarized, no noise.

Free. Unsubscribe anytime.

Get alerts for this source

We'll email you when Ohio Court of Appeals publishes new changes.

Free. Unsubscribe anytime.