New Jersey v. Hakeem Maloney - Non-Precedential Opinion
Summary
The New Jersey Superior Court Appellate Division issued a non-precedential opinion affirming the denial of post-conviction relief for Hakeem Maloney. The court addressed claims of ineffective assistance of counsel related to expert reports and the right to testify.
What changed
The New Jersey Superior Court Appellate Division has issued a non-precedential opinion in the case of State of New Jersey v. Hakeem Maloney, docket number A-3861-23. The court affirmed the lower court's decision to deny the defendant's petition for post-conviction relief without an evidentiary hearing. The defendant's appeal focused on claims of ineffective assistance of trial counsel, specifically regarding the failure to obtain an expert report, secure state expert information, and adequately advise on the right to testify.
This ruling affirms the defendant's conviction and sentence. While the opinion is non-precedential and binding only on the parties involved, it serves as a judicial interpretation of the effectiveness of counsel in this specific criminal matter. Legal professionals and criminal defendants involved in similar post-conviction relief proceedings may find the court's reasoning relevant to their cases, particularly concerning the standards for evidentiary hearings and the scope of counsel's duties.
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March 11, 2026 Get Citation Alerts Download PDF Add Note
State of New Jersey v. Hakeem Maloney
New Jersey Superior Court Appellate Division
- Citations: None known
- Docket Number: A-3861-23
Precedential Status: Non-Precedential
Combined Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court ." Although it is posted on the
internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited . R. 1:36-3.
SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
APPELLATE DIVISION
DOCKET NO. A-3861-23
STATE OF NEW JERSEY,
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
HAKEEM MALONEY, a/k/a
RAHEEM BROWN, RAHEEN
BROUND, ALTARIQ COOK,
ALTERIQ COOK, HAKIM
HICKSOB, HAKIM HICKSON,
ALLATEEF JACKSON, and
HAKIM MALON,
Defendant-Appellant.
Submitted January 27, 2026 – Decided March 11, 2026
Before Judges Rose and Torregrossa-O'Connor.
On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law
Division, Essex County, Indictment Nos. 17-07-1974
and 17-07-1976.
Jennifer N. Sellitti, Public Defender, attorney for
appellant (Al Glimis, Designated Counsel, on the
briefs).
Theodore N. Stephens, II, Essex County Prosecutor,
attorney for respondent (Matthew E. Hanley, Assistant
Prosecutor, of counsel and on the brief).
PER CURIAM
Defendant Hakeem Maloney appeals from a June 7, 2024 order,
accompanied by a cogent written decision, denying his petition for post-
conviction relief (PCR) without an evidentiary hearing. In a single point,
defendant renews three of the six claims asserted in his petition:
THE PCR COURT IMPROPERLY DENIED
[DEFENDANT]'S CLAIMS THAT HE RECEIVED
INEFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF TRIAL COUNSEL
FOR FAILING TO OBTAIN AN EXPERT REPORT,
FAILING TO OBTAIN THE INFORMATION
WHICH FORMED THE BASIS OF THE STATE'S
EXPERT REPORT, AND FOR FAILING TO
ADEQUATELY COUNSEL [DEFENDANT] ON HIS
RIGHT TO TESTIFY, WITHOUT AFFORDING HIM
AN EVIDENTIARY HEARING.
Unpersuaded, we affirm.
I.
The facts and events are detailed in our prior unpublished opinion,
affirming defendant's convictions and sentence, State v. Maloney, No. A-2313-
18 (App. Div. Nov. 3, 2022) (slip op. at 3-6, 15-20), and accurately summarized
in the PCR judge's decision. Accordingly, we need not reiterate the details for
purposes of this appeal.
A-3861-23
2
In essence, a jury convicted defendant of conspiracy to commit murder
and related weapons offenses for his part in the April 21, 2017 early morning
shooting death of William Porter IV in a parking lot near a Newark nightclub.
Tried with his co-defendants, Rashan M. Jackson and Naim Jones, the State
argued the motive for the shooting was gang related. To further its theory, the
State presented the testimony of its gang expert, Detective John Marcelli of the
Essex County Prosecutor's Office, who opined defendant and Jones were high-
ranking members of the Bloods gang. Defendant did not testify or call a
competing expert. Jackson took the stand, admitted he shot Porter, but said he
did so in retaliation for a personal beef, thereby exculpating defendant and
Jones. The jury deadlocked on the murder and promoting street crime charges.
In a separate trial, the same jury convicted defendant of unlawful possession of
a weapon by a person with a NERA1 conviction.
In January 2019, defendant was sentenced to an aggregate prison term of
seventy years with a fifty-two-year parole disqualifier. The court dismissed the
two deadlocked counts. After we affirmed defendant's convictions and sentence,
id. at 84, the Supreme Court denied certification, State v. Maloney, 252 N.J. 611
(2023).
1
No Early Release Act, N.J.S.A. 2C:43-7.2.
A-3861-23
3
In March 2023, defendant filed a timely PCR petition on his own behalf,
generally alleging ineffective assistance of trial counsel. Defendant was
assigned counsel, who filed a brief and supplemental petition, elaborating upon
defendant's claims. Pertinent to this appeal, defendant asserted trial counsel was
ineffective for failing to: (1) retain a gang expert to challenge Marcelli's
methodology and conclusions; (2) obtain the information relied upon by
Marcelli during the N.J.R.E. 104 hearing on the admissibility of his testimony
as a gang expert; and (3) fully explain his right to testify at trial.
In support of his first argument, defendant provided, without a supporting
certification, the May 8, 2024 report of Barry Colicelli, a retired detective
captain with the Newark Police Department's Gang Enforcement Unit. In his
report, Colicelli explained he reviewed Marcelli's report and the trial transcripts,
and deemed speculative Marcelli's opinion that defendant was a high-ranking
gang member. But Colicelli acknowledged defendant was "without a doubt a
member of the [B]loods" gang. In his supplemental PCR certification, defendant
asserted: "I am not, and have never been, a member of any gang."
Addressing his second contention in his counseled PCR brief, without a
supporting certification, defendant claimed for the first time during the N.J.R.E.
104 hearing, the State acknowledged Marcelli relied on documentation from the
A-3861-23
4
Department of Corrections, which was not cited in his report. Defendant
asserted trial counsel failed to obtain a copy of that documentation.
As to the third contention, in his supplemental certification, defendant
asserted before and during trial, he informed trial counsel he wanted to testify.
Defendant stated he wished "to explain that [he] had no involvement in the
preparation or planning of the shooting . . . and was completely unaware of
anything that Jackson and Jones might have been planning." He claimed he
went to the club "to socialize."
Defendant stated trial counsel "never prepared [him] to testify," and
"never explained . . . the benefits of testifying . . . compared to remaining silent"
or "the decision to testify or remain silent was [his] decision to make, regardless
of [his] attorney's advice." Rather, when defendant repeatedly advised trial
counsel – "[d]uring trial preparations" and at trial – of his desire to testify, his
attorney "told [him] several times [he] could not take the stand and that, if [he]
did, [he] would lose the case." Defendant therefore "did not believe [he] had
any choice in the matter." Accordingly, defendant asserted when questioned by
the trial court, "[he] said exactly what [he] was instructed to say by [trial
counsel]." Defendant also stated, had he testified, he would have explained to
the jury his tattoos were not indicative of gang affiliation, thereby contradicting
A-3861-23
5
Marcelli's opinion. Defendant did not aver he told trial counsel he wished to
testify about his tattoos.
In his written decision that followed oral argument on the petition, Judge
Thomas A. Callahan, Jr., who was not the trial judge, thoroughly addressed all
issues raised in view of the seminal Strickland/Fritz standard.2
Relevant here, Judge Callahan first considered defendant's argument that
trial counsel's performance was deficient for failing to call a countervailing gang
expert. Quoting Strickland, 466 U.S. at 689, the judge recognized when
"reviewing a trial attorney's decision to call or not call a witness, courts should
be 'highly deferential.'" Referencing Colicelli's report, the judge found
Colicelli's opinion that defendant was "affiliat[ed] with the Bloods . . . would
[have] open[ed] the door to vigorous cross-examination concerning
[defendant]'s gang affiliation, criminal history, etc." Instead, as the judge noted,
trial counsel and both co-counsel, "all experienced criminal defense attorneys,
vigorously cross-examined Marcelli during their coordinated defense" even
though they did not present the testimony of a gang expert. Finding trial
2
Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687 (1984) (requiring a defendant
seeking PCR on ineffective assistance of counsel grounds demonstrate: (1) the
particular manner in which counsel's performance was deficient; and (2) the
deficiency prejudiced defendant's right to a fair trial); see also State v. Fritz, 105
N.J. 42, 58 (1987) (adopting the Strickland two-part test in New Jersey).
A-3861-23
6
counsel's strategy was "quite sound" and "not objectively unreasonable" the
judge concluded defendant failed to satisfy the first Strickland prong. See
Strickland, 466 U.S. at 687-88; see also Fritz, 105 N.J. at 52.
Judge Callahan nonetheless considered the second Strickland prong, and
concluded defendant was not prejudiced by trial counsel's decision. Noting
defendant did not specify the charge on which the jury would have acquitted
him "if a contrary expert report were provided," the judge was satisfied a defense
gang expert would not have affected the verdict on defendant's convictions. The
judge further noted defendant was not convicted of promoting organized street
crime, which required "the State to prove [defendant wa]s a high-ranking gang
member."
Nor was Judge Callahan persuaded defendant established a prima facie
case for PCR based on trial counsel's alleged failure to obtain a copy of the
documentation relied upon by Marcelli as disclosed during the N.J.R.E. 104
hearing. Noting "the document was entered into evidence," the judge found,
aside from "[defendant]'s self-serving statement," the record did not support
defendant's claim "that trial counsel did not possess this document." The judge
further recognized the documents supporting Marcelli's report were litigated by
the parties during the hearing. The judge also noted defendant did not explain
A-3861-23
7
how he was prejudiced by trial counsel's alleged failure to obtain the
documentation.
Finally, Judge Callahan rejected defendant's contentions that trial counsel
failed to properly address his desire to testify at trial and unduly pressured him
to remain silent. Quoting defendant's colloquy with the trial court, the judge
noted "the record speaks for itself." For the reader's convenience, we reiterate
the portion of the colloquy cited by the PCR judge, which followed the trial
court's extensive confirmation that defendant was "thinking clearly" and the
court's advice of rights:
[TRIAL] COURT: And what is your decision at this
time?
DEFENDANT[]: I don't wish to testify.
[TRIAL] COURT: What's that?
DEFENDANT[]: I don't wish to testify.
[TRIAL] COURT: Oh, okay. And have you had
enough time to speak with [trial counsel] about that?
DEFENDANT[]: Yes, sir.
[TRIAL] COURT: All right. And with regard to this,
did you make that decision yourself? Is that your
decision?
DEFENDANT[]: Yes, sir.
A-3861-23
8
[TRIAL] COURT: Okay. And, again, have you been
put under any pressure, made any promises, or
threatened into making that decision?
DEFENDANT[]: No, sir.
Turning to defendant's PCR contentions, Judge Callahan found, "even
accepting them as true," they "d[id] not support a finding that trial counsel
coerced [defendant] into silence." Emphasizing the term, "if I did" in
defendant's assertion that trial counsel stated, "I could not take the stand and
that, if I did, I would lose the case," the judge underscored defendant was
afforded "more than one possible course of action." The judge further noted
trial counsel provided "his professional assessment of the consequences," that
is, "[defendant] would lose the case" if he testified.
Finding defendant failed to establish a prima facie case of ineffective
assistance of counsel on any of his claims, Judge Callahan denied defendant's
request for a hearing. See State v. Preciose, 129 N.J. 451, 462-63 (1992).
II.
We review a court's decision denying a PCR petition without a hearing for
abuse of discretion. State v. Brewster, 429 N.J. Super. 387, 401 (App. Div.
2013). "Where, as here, the PCR court has not conducted an evidentiary hearing,
we review its legal and factual determinations de novo." State v. Aburoumi, 464
A-3861-23
9
N.J. Super. 326, 338 (App. Div. 2020); see also State v. Nash, 212 N.J. 518,
540-41 (2013).
In the present matter, Judge Callahan, who was not the trial judge,
nonetheless demonstrated his familiarity with the trial record and the strategy
employed by trial counsel. The record supports the PCR judge's findings. We
discern no error in the judge's conclusion that defendant failed to satisfy either
prong of the Strickland/Fritz test. Because there was no prima facie showing of
ineffective assistance of counsel, an evidentiary hearing was not necessary to
resolve defendant's PCR claims. See Preciose, 129 N.J. at 462-63. We affirm
substantially for the reasons expressed by Judge Callahan and conclude
defendant raises no claims on appeal that warrant further discussion in a written
opinion. R. 2:11-3(e)(2).
Affirmed.
A-3861-23
10
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