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Montana Extends Pediatric RSV Immunization Through April

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Published March 18th, 2026
Detected April 6th, 2026
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Summary

The Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services (DPHHS) issued a notice on March 18, 2026, recommending that healthcare providers continue offering RSV immunizations to eligible infants and young children through April 30, 2026. This extension addresses RSV activity that began circulating later than usual and continues to rise across Montana and the nation. The notice aligns with CDC recommendations for the groups most at risk, including infants under 8 months not yet immunized this season and high-risk children ages 8-19 months.

What changed

DPHHS has extended its recommendation for pediatric RSV immunizations from the typical March end date to April 30, 2026, citing disease trends showing RSV activity is still increasing in Montana and nationally. The extension applies to two eligibility groups: infants younger than 8 months whose mothers did not receive the RSV vaccine during pregnancy, and children ages 8-19 months in their second RSV season who face increased risk of severe disease, including those born prematurely with chronic lung disease, immunocompromised children, those with cystic fibrosis conditions, and American Indian or Alaska Native children.

Healthcare providers should continue offering RSV immunizations through April 30 to all eligible patients. Parents and caregivers should consult with their child's pediatrician to determine eligibility and schedule immunizations as soon as possible. No penalties or compliance deadlines are associated with this notice, and no new reporting requirements are imposed. This is an advisory recommendation based on CDC guidance, not a binding regulatory requirement.

What to do next

  1. Continue offering RSV immunizations to eligible infants and young children through April 30, 2026
  2. Identify and contact families with children in eligible groups who have not yet received RSV immunization this season
  3. Consult with pediatricians to confirm eligibility for children in high-risk categories

Source document (simplified)

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Date: March 18 2026

Contact:
Jon Ebelt, Communications Director,
DPHHS, (406) 444-0936, (406) 461-3757
jebelt@mt.gov

DPHHS Recommends Extending Pediatric RSV Immunization Through April

HELENA, MT — The Department of Public Health and Human Services (DPHHS) is advising health care providers to continue offering preventive immunizations against Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) for infants and young children through April 30, 2026.

In accordance with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations, these steps are being taken to address disease trends currently observed in Montana and across the country.

While this common respiratory virus often causes mild, cold-like symptoms, it remains the leading cause of infant hospitalization in the United States.

Typically administered between October and March, this immunization protects infants and young children from severe illness, though the schedule may be adjusted based on how RSV is spreading.

This year, the illness began circulating later than usual in Montana and across the country. Because infection rates continue to rise, DPHHS has determined that an additional month is necessary to protect infants from severe complications.

“Montana's RSV activity is still increasing,” DPHHS State Medical Officer Dr. Doug Harrington said. “Extending access to RSV preventive antibodies through April gives families and providers more time to get eligible infants covered during this heightened period of activity. We encourage parents to talk with their child’s provider as soon as possible.”

Who Should Receive RSV Immunization?

DPHHS encourages providers to continue offering RSV immunization through April 30 for the following groups: ****

Infants younger than 8 months old who have not yet been immunized this season and meet one of these criteria:

  • Their mother did not receive the RSV vaccine during pregnancy.
  • The mother’s vaccination status is unknown.
  • The infant was born within 14 days of the mother’s vaccination. These infants should ideally receive the dose in the hospital after birth or within their first week of life, though it can be administered during any health care visit.

The second group is children ages 8-19 months who are in their second RSV season and are at increased risk for severe disease. This includes:

  • Children born prematurely with chronic lung disease.
  • Children with weakened immune systems.
  • Those with certain cystic fibrosis conditions.
  • American Indian or Alaska Native children. About RSV Prevention

Because the virus can be dangerous for the very young, DPHHS urges caregivers to consult with a pediatrician to determine if their child is eligible for protection.

For more information on infant health and respiratory prevention, visit the CDC's official resource page.

Named provisions

RSV Prevention Who Should Receive RSV Immunization?

Source

Analysis generated by AI. Source diff and links are from the original.

Classification

Agency
MT DPHHS
Published
March 18th, 2026
Instrument
Notice
Legal weight
Non-binding
Stage
Final
Change scope
Minor

Who this affects

Applies to
Healthcare providers Patients
Industry sector
6211 Healthcare Providers
Activity scope
Immunization Administration
Threshold
Infants younger than 8 months whose mother did not receive RSV vaccine during pregnancy; children ages 8-19 months in second RSV season with specific risk factors
Geographic scope
US-MT US-MT

Taxonomy

Primary area
Public Health
Operational domain
Clinical Operations
Topics
Healthcare Pharmaceuticals

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