Public Data Asset Release Under OPEN Government Data Act
Summary
CMS announced the release of seven public data assets containing Original Medicare utilization and payment data aggregated by provider and service, including physician services, inpatient/outpatient hospitals, Part D prescribers, DMEPOS, and Medicaid provider spending. The datasets are released in open, machine-readable formats under an open license pursuant to the OPEN Government Data Act. CMS evaluated privacy protections under HIPAA, 21st Century Cures Act, and 42 CFR Part 2, determining the data has been de-identified and appropriately limited to mitigate re-identification risk.
What changed
CMS has released seven public data assets under the OPEN Government Data Act: Original Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners, Original Medicare Inpatient Hospitals, Original Medicare Outpatient Hospitals, Medicare Part D Prescribers, Original Medicare DMEPOS by Referring Provider, Original Medicare DMEPOS by Supplier, and Medicaid Provider Spending. These datasets contain utilization and payment information aggregated by provider and service. CMS evaluated the release against HIPAA, the 21st Century Cures Act, and 42 CFR Part 2 (substance use disorder information), determining the data is de-identified and appropriately limited to prevent re-identification.
Healthcare providers and other stakeholders should note that these datasets support public engagement in identifying and preventing fraud, waste, and abuse, and promote transparency in healthcare pricing. No immediate compliance actions are required. CMS will continue evaluating additional datasets for future releases. Entities with concerns about specific data entries should contact data.support@cms.hhs.gov.
Source document (simplified)
Content
ACTION:
Notice.
SUMMARY:
In accordance with Title II of the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018, known as the Open, Public, Electronic,
and Necessary (OPEN) Government Data Act, CMS announces the forthcoming release of public data assets in open, machine-readable
formats under an open license. These data are intended to support public engagement in identifying and preventing fraud, waste,
and abuse, and to promote transparency and accountability. CMS has taken steps to ensure that the release of these data appropriately
furthers transparency objectives consistent with the protection of sensitive information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For questions regarding the data release, please send an email to data.support@cms.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The OPEN Government Data Act requires Federal agencies to make public data assets available in open formats and under open
licenses, consistent with applicable law. CMS has advanced the release of provider prices and negotiated rates through its
positions on provider price transparency, most recently promulgated through the Calendar Year 2026 Hospital Outpatient Prospective
Payment System (OPPS) and Ambulatory Surgical Center Final Rule (CMS-1834-FC). CMS is committed to advancing transparency
while ensuring compliance with all applicable legal requirements and privacy considerations governing the disclosure of Federal
data.
CMS has made available the following public data assets with utilization and payment data aggregated by provider and service:
- Original Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners—By Provider and Service
- Original Medicare Inpatient Hospitals—By Provider and Service
Original Medicare Outpatient Hospitals—By Provider and Service
• Medicare Part D Prescribers—By Provider and DrugOriginal Medicare Durable Medical Equipment, Devices and Supplies (DMEPOS)—By Referring Provider and Service
Original Medicare Durable Medical Equipment, Devices and Supplies (DMEPOS)—By Supplier and Service
Medicaid Provider Spending—By Provider and Service (including aggregated managed care payment data elements, with disclosure
avoidance techniques applied)
CMS has evaluated prior Agency statements and the disclosure of the datasets included in this notice consistent with applicable
legal requirements. CMS considered applicable privacy protections under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act of 1996, as amended by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, and relevant provisions
of the 21st Century Cures Act. Where applicable, CMS also considered confidentiality requirements for substance use disorder
information under 42 CFR part 2. Based on this assessment, CMS has determined that the datasets have been de-identified and
appropriately limited to mitigate the risk of re-identification, do not disclose protected trade secret or confidential commercial
information and are appropriate for public release.
CMS will continue to evaluate additional datasets, as well as applicable governing laws and regulations, as it prepares future
data releases.
The Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Mehmet Oz, having reviewed and approved this document,
authorizes Vanessa Garcia, who is the Federal Register Liaison, to electronically sign this document for purposes of publication
in the
Federal Register
.
Vanessa Garcia, Federal Register Liaison, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. [FR Doc. 2026-06618 Filed 4-2-26; 4:15 pm] BILLING CODE 4120-01-P
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