CNIL Annual Report: 2025 Fines and Sanctions
Summary
The CNIL reported imposing €486.8 million in fines and 83 sanctions in 2025, primarily for violations related to cookies, employee monitoring, and data security. The report details 143 compliance orders and 31 reminders of legal obligations issued during the year.
What changed
The French Data Protection Authority (CNIL) has released its 2025 annual report, detailing significant enforcement actions. In 2025, the CNIL issued 83 sanctions totaling €486,839,500, including 78 fines and 16 decisions by its restricted committee. Key areas of enforcement included non-compliance with rules on cookies and other trackers, leading to substantial fines for two major entities, and violations related to the video surveillance of employees, resulting in sanctions for 16 organizations. The report also highlights enforcement against subcontractors and cooperation with European counterparts under the GDPR's one-stop-shop mechanism.
This report indicates a robust enforcement posture by the CNIL, particularly concerning digital advertising technologies and employee privacy. Regulated entities operating in France, especially those handling personal data, should review their practices related to cookie consent, employee monitoring, and data security to ensure compliance with GDPR requirements. While specific compliance deadlines are not detailed for past actions, the substantial fines and the ongoing focus on these areas underscore the importance of proactive compliance efforts to avoid penalties and corrective orders.
What to do next
- Review cookie consent mechanisms and data collection practices.
- Ensure video surveillance of employees complies with legal requirements and proportionality principles.
- Verify subcontractor agreements and data processing activities align with GDPR obligations.
Penalties
Cumulative fines totaling €486,839,500; 78 fines issued; 27 fines with penalty payments; 3 decisions to impose penalties for failure to comply with prior orders; 2 warnings.
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