The TTAB opposition proceeding concerns Application No. 91275379 filed by India's APEDA seeking trademark registration for BASMATI. Pakistan's plaintiffs argue BASMATI is a geographical indication tied to the Pakistan-India border region where the rice has been cultivated for centuries, and that APEDA should not have exclusive US trademark rights. Both nations have historical claims to basmati rice cultivation and have engaged in extended international disputes over the designation. The case was submitted for final decision on April 6, 2026.

Food manufacturers, agricultural exporters, and importers dealing in basmati rice should monitor this proceeding as the TTAB decision will establish precedent for geographical indication trademark disputes. If APEDA prevails, Pakistan-based exporters may face trademark infringement claims in the US market. If Pakistan succeeds, it could prevent Indian entities from exclusively controlling BASMATI branding in the United States. Businesses currently using or planning to use BASMATI labeling should consult intellectual property counsel regarding potential exposure.