Italy Reciprocates Austrian Macroprudential Measure
Summary
The Bank of Italy has decided to reciprocate Austria's macroprudential measure, a 1% sectoral systemic risk buffer on exposures to construction and real estate sectors. This measure, effective April 1, 2026, applies to Italian banks and banking groups, with an exemption for institutions with exposures below €100 million.
What changed
The Bank of Italy, following Recommendation ESRB/2025/10, has decided to implement a 1% sectoral systemic risk buffer (sSyRB) on risk-weighted exposures to non-financial corporations in the construction and real estate sectors. This measure mirrors Austria's existing policy and will be applied by Italian banks and banking groups on a consolidated, sub-consolidated, and individual basis. Institutions with consolidated exposures below €100 million will be exempt, with a similar threshold applied on an individual basis for standalone credit institutions.
Affected credit institutions must hold this buffer starting April 1, 2026. Compliance officers should review their institution's exposure levels to the construction and real estate sectors to determine applicability and ensure adherence to the new buffer requirements by the specified date. Failure to comply could result in supervisory actions by the Bank of Italy.
What to do next
- Assess consolidated and individual exposures to construction and real estate sectors.
- Implement a 1% sectoral systemic risk buffer for exposures exceeding €100 million.
- Ensure compliance with the buffer requirement by April 1, 2026.
Source document (simplified)
Media relations Division – Banca d’Italia e-mail: stampabi@bancaditalia.it Press Release BY THE COMMUNICATIONS DIRECTORATE Rome, 30 January 2026 Decision to reciprocate a macroprudential measure adopted by Austria pursuant to Recommendation ESRB/2025/10 of the European Systemic Risk Board Recommendation ESRB/2025/10 of the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB) invites the relevant European Economic Area authorities to reciprocate a sectoral systemic risk buffer (sSyRB) of 1 per cent of risk‑weighted exposures to non‑financial corporations operating in the construction and real estate sectors and located in Austria, with the exception of limited-profit housing associations. The measure, effective as of 1 July 2025, has been applied by Austria on a consolidated, sub‑consolidated, and individual basis. The Recommendation asks national authorities to reciprocate the Austrian measure; it permits an exemption for banks whose relevant exposures (including those held through foreign subsidiaries) are below a materiality threshold of €100 million per institution (de minimis principle). National authorities reciprocating the measure may apply the recommended threshold, set a lower one, or reciprocate the measure without any materiality threshold. Banca d’Italia has decided to reciprocate the Austrian measure for exposures held by Italian banks and banking groups. Credit institutions with exposures below €100 million at the consolidated level shall be exempt; for credit institutions not belonging to groups, the threshold shall apply on an individual basis. As of 1 April 2026, credit institutions affected by the measure shall therefore hold the sectoral systemic risk buffer on a consolidated, sub‑consolidated, and individual basis.
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