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Adjusting precision and topology parameters for neural network training based on a performance metric

Grant US12585926B2 Kind: B2 Mar 24, 2026

Assignee

Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC

Inventors

Bita Darvish Rouhani, Eric S. Chung, Daniel Lo, Douglas C. Burger

Abstract

Apparatus and methods for training neural networks based on a performance metric, including adjusting numerical precision and topology as training progresses are disclosed. In some examples, block floating-point formats having relatively lower accuracy are used during early stages of training. Accuracy of the floating-point format can be increased as training progresses based on a determined performance metric. In some examples, values for the neural network are transformed to normal precision floating-point formats. The performance metric can be determined based on entropy of values for the neural network, accuracy of the neural network, or by other suitable techniques. Accelerator hardware can be used to implement certain implementations, including hardware having direct support for block floating-point formats.

CPC Classifications

G06F 2207/4824 G06F 7/483 G06F 9/30025 G06F 18/217 G06K 9/6262 G06N 3/0445 G06N 3/0472 G06N 3/0481 G06N 3/063 G06N 3/082 G06N 3/084 G06N 3/044 G06N 3/047 G06N 3/048 G06N 3/0442 G06N 3/0464 G06N 3/0495 G06N 3/09

Filing Date

2018-12-31

Application No.

16237308

Claims

20